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3,78

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-78, verse-2

दमयन्तीमपि पिता सत्कृत्य परवीरहा ।
प्रस्थापयदमेयात्मा भीमो भीमपराक्रमः ॥२॥
2. damayantīmapi pitā satkṛtya paravīrahā ,
prasthāpayadameyātmā bhīmo bhīmaparākramaḥ.
2. damayantīm api pitā satkṛtya paravīrahā
prasthāpayat ameyātmā bhīmaḥ bhīmaparākramaḥ
2. Damayantī's father, Bhīma, who possessed an immeasurable spirit (ameyātmā), was a slayer of hostile heroes (paravīrahā), and mighty in valor (bhīmaparākramaḥ), also honored her and then sent her forth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दमयन्तीम् (damayantīm) - The princess Damayantī, wife of Nala. (Damayantī)
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • पिता (pitā) - Damayantī's father, Bhīma. (father)
  • सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored, having treated with respect
  • परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (slayer of hostile heroes, destroyer of enemies)
  • प्रस्थापयत् (prasthāpayat) - sent forth, dispatched
  • अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (of immeasurable spirit, great-souled)
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Damayantī's father. (Bhīma)
  • भीमपराक्रमः (bhīmaparākramaḥ) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (of terrible prowess, mighty in valor)

Words meanings and morphology

दमयन्तीम् (damayantīm) - The princess Damayantī, wife of Nala. (Damayantī)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of damayantī
damayantī - Damayantī (a proper name, heroine of the Nalopākhyāna)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
पिता (pitā) - Damayantī's father, Bhīma. (father)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored, having treated with respect
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
from sat- + kṛ (to do, make)
Prefix: sat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (slayer of hostile heroes, destroyer of enemies)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan
paravīrahan - slayer of hostile heroes, destroyer of enemies
Compound type : tatpurusha (para+vīra+han)
  • para – other, hostile, enemy
    adjective
  • vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
    noun (masculine)
  • han – killing, striking (agent noun)
    noun (masculine)
    from root han
    Root: han (class 2)
प्रस्थापयत् (prasthāpayat) - sent forth, dispatched
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sthā
imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, causative (from pra-sthā)
Prefix: pra
Root: sthā (class 1)
अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (of immeasurable spirit, great-souled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman
ameyātman - of immeasurable self/spirit, great-souled
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ameya+ātman)
  • ameya – immeasurable, incalculable
    adjective
    gerundive/ppp (negative)
    a- + meya (from mā, to measure)
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • ātman – self, spirit, soul, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Damayantī's father. (Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable, dreadful; name of Damayantī's father
भीमपराक्रमः (bhīmaparākramaḥ) - Epithet for King Bhīma. (of terrible prowess, mighty in valor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmaparākrama
bhīmaparākrama - of terrible prowess, mighty in valor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+parākrama)
  • bhīma – terrible, formidable
    adjective
  • parākrama – prowess, valor, might, strength
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: parā
    Root: kram (class 1)