महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-63, verse-5

मया प्रलब्धो ब्रह्मर्षिरनागाः सुमहातपाः ।
तेन मन्युपरीतेन शप्तोऽस्मि मनुजाधिप ॥५॥

5. mayā pralabdho brahmarṣiranāgāḥ sumahātapāḥ ,
tena manyuparītena śapto'smi manujādhipa.

5. mayā pralabdhaḥ brahmarṣiḥ anāgāḥ sumahātapāḥ
tena manyuparītena śaptaḥ asmi manujādhipa

5. O king of men, I deceived a faultless brahmin sage (brahmarṣi) who possessed great ascetic power (tapas). Consequently, consumed by wrath, he cursed me.

Words meanings summery:

• मया (mayā) - by me

• प्रलब्धः (pralabdhaḥ) - deceived, tricked

• ब्रह्मर्षिः (brahmarṣiḥ) - a brahmin sage

• अनागाः (anāgāḥ) - faultless, innocent

• सुमहातपाः (sumahātapāḥ) - of great asceticism

• तेन (tena) - by him

• मन्युपरीतेन (manyuparītena) - overcome with anger

• शप्तः (śaptaḥ) - cursed

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O king of men

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

प्रलब्धः (pralabdhaḥ) - deceived, tricked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pralabdha

pralabdha - deceived, tricked, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pra- + √labh (to seize, obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: labh (class 1)

ब्रह्मर्षिः (brahmarṣiḥ) - a brahmin sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmarṣi

brahmarṣi - a sage of the brahmin caste, a divinely inspired sage

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)

• brahman – the Absolute, sacred knowledge, a priest, prayer
  noun (neuter)
• ṛṣi – a seer, a sage
  noun (masculine)

अनागाः (anāgāḥ) - faultless, innocent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anāgas

anāgas - faultless, innocent, without offense

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (an+āgas)

• an – not, without (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• āgas – fault, offense, sin
  noun (neuter)

सुमहातपाः (sumahātapāḥ) - of great asceticism

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahātapas

sumahātapas - having great ascetic power, of great austerity

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+mahā+tapas)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• tapas – asceticism, austerity, penance (tapas), heat
  noun (neuter)

तेन (tena) - by him

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

मन्युपरीतेन (manyuparītena) - overcome with anger

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of manyuparīta

manyuparīta - overcome by wrath, surrounded by anger

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (manyu+parīta)

• manyu – wrath, anger, fury
  noun (masculine)
• parīta – surrounded, encompassed, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from pari- + √i (to go)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: i

शप्तः (śaptaḥ) - cursed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śapta

śapta - cursed, sworn

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √śap (to curse, swear)

Root: śap (class 1)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O king of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujādhipa

manujādhipa - king of men, lord of men

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (manuja+adhipa)

• manuja – human, man (born of Manu)
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, master
  noun (masculine)