महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-63, verse-17
न ते भयं नरव्याघ्र दंष्ट्रिभ्यः शत्रुतोऽपि वा ।
ब्रह्मविद्भ्यश्च भविता मत्प्रसादान्नराधिप ॥१७॥
ब्रह्मविद्भ्यश्च भविता मत्प्रसादान्नराधिप ॥१७॥
17. na te bhayaṁ naravyāghra daṁṣṭribhyaḥ śatruto'pi vā ,
brahmavidbhyaśca bhavitā matprasādānnarādhipa.
brahmavidbhyaśca bhavitā matprasādānnarādhipa.
17.
na te bhayam naravyāghra daṃṣṭribhyaḥ śatrutaḥ api
vā brahmavidbhyaḥ ca bhavitā matprasādāt narādhipa
vā brahmavidbhyaḥ ca bhavitā matprasādāt narādhipa
17. O tiger among men, O king of men, by my grace, there will be no fear for you from fanged creatures, or even from enemies, or from those who know Brahman (brahman).
17. הו גיבור בין בני האדם, בזכות חסדי לא תפחד מבעלי ניבים, לא מאויב, וגם לא מיודעי המציאות הקוסמית (בְּרַהְמַן).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- ते (te) - for you, to you, your
- भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger
- नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
- दंष्ट्रिभ्यः (daṁṣṭribhyaḥ) - from fanged creatures, from animals with tusks/teeth
- शत्रुतः (śatrutaḥ) - from an enemy, from foes
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- वा (vā) - or, either
- ब्रह्मविद्भ्यः (brahmavidbhyaḥ) - from those who know Brahman, from knowers of the Absolute
- च (ca) - and
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be, there will be
- मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, due to my favor
- नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler of men
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you, to you, your
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
Note: Can also be genitive singular. Here it is dative 'for you'.
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, danger
Root: bhī (class 3)
नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra
naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+vyāghra)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - vyāghra – tiger
noun (masculine)
दंष्ट्रिभ्यः (daṁṣṭribhyaḥ) - from fanged creatures, from animals with tusks/teeth
(adjective)
Ablative, plural of daṃṣṭrin
daṁṣṭrin - having fangs/tusks, fanged creature
Derived from daṃṣṭrā (fang) + -in (possessive suffix)
Note: Can also be dative plural. Here ablative 'from'.
शत्रुतः (śatrutaḥ) - from an enemy, from foes
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śatru
śatru - enemy, foe
ablative suffix -taḥ added to śatru
Note: Forms ablative with suffix -taḥ.
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मविद्भ्यः (brahmavidbhyaḥ) - from those who know Brahman, from knowers of the Absolute
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of brahmavid
brahmavid - knower of Brahman
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+vid)
- brahman – Brahman, the Absolute Reality
noun (neuter) - vid – knower
noun (masculine)
from root vid- 'to know'
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Can also be dative plural. Here ablative 'from'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, there will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
future active participle (kartari)
Root bhū, suffix -tṛ (kartṛ)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: The form bhavitā is technically a nominative singular of the agent noun bhavitṛ (one who will be), but often functions as a future tense verb (3rd person singular).
मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, due to my favor
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of matprasāda
matprasāda - my grace, my favor
Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+prasāda)
- mad – I, my
pronoun
ablative singular of aham (I), here used as genitive 'my' in compound - prasāda – grace, favor, clemency
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
Note: 'From my grace'.
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - king of men, ruler of men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
noun (masculine)
adhi + pā (to protect/rule)
Prefix: adhi
Root: pā (class 2)