महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-6, verse-6

ततो यात्वा विदुरः काननं तच्छीघ्रैरश्वैर्वाहिना स्यन्दनेन ।
ददर्शासीनं धर्मराजं विविक्ते सार्धं द्रौपद्या भ्रातृभिर्ब्राह्मणैश्च ॥६॥

6. tato yātvā viduraḥ kānanaṁ ta;cchīghrairaśvairvāhinā syandanena ,
dadarśāsīnaṁ dharmarājaṁ vivikte; sārdhaṁ draupadyā bhrātṛbhirbrāhmaṇaiśca.

6. tataḥ yātvā viduraḥ kānanaṃ tat
śīghraiḥ aśvaiḥ vāhinā syandanena dadarśa
āsīnaṃ dharmarājaṃ vivikte sārdhaṃ
draupadyā bhrātṛbhiḥ brāhmaṇaiḥ ca

6. Then, having traveled to that forest with a chariot drawn by swift horses, Vidura saw Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira) seated in a secluded spot, accompanied by Draupadī, his brothers, and the Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone, having traveled

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

• काननं (kānanaṁ) - forest, grove

• तत् (tat) - that

• शीघ्रैः (śīghraiḥ) - by swift, by quick

• अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses

• वाहिना (vāhinā) - carrying, conveying, drawing

• स्यन्दनेन (syandanena) - by the chariot

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

• आसीनं (āsīnaṁ) - seated, sitting

• धर्मराजं (dharmarājaṁ) - king of righteousness (dharma), Yudhiṣṭhira

• विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded spot, in a solitary place

• सार्धं (sārdhaṁ) - with, together with

• द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - with Draupadi

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by the brothers, with the brothers

• ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by Brahmins, with Brahmins

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone, having traveled

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from root yā (to go)

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Absolutive (gerund)

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name)

काननं (kānanaṁ) - forest, grove

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kānana

kānana - forest, grove

Note: neuter accusative singular, object of yātvā (implied motion towards)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: neuter accusative singular, modifies 'kānanaṃ'

शीघ्रैः (śīghraiḥ) - by swift, by quick

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śīghra

śīghra - swift, quick, fast

Note: masculine instrumental plural, modifies 'aśvaiḥ'

अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

Note: masculine instrumental plural

वाहिना (vāhinā) - carrying, conveying, drawing

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāhin

vāhin - carrying, drawing, bearing

agent noun/adjective

from root vah (to carry) + -in suffix

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: masculine instrumental singular, modifies 'syandanena'

स्यन्दनेन (syandanena) - by the chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of syandana

syandana - chariot, flowing

from root syand (to flow), but here means chariot

Root: syand (class 1)

Note: masculine instrumental singular

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś

perfect active

root dṛś, perfect 3rd person singular, parasmaipada

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: perfect 3rd person singular

आसीनं (āsīnaṁ) - seated, sitting

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - seated, sitting

past active participle

from root ās (to sit)

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: masculine accusative singular, modifying 'dharmarājaṃ'

धर्मराजं (dharmarājaṁ) - king of righteousness (dharma), Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness (dharma), Yudhiṣṭhira, Yama

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, constitution, natural law
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: masculine accusative singular

विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded spot, in a solitary place

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of vivikta

vivikta - secluded, solitary, separated

past passive participle

from vi-vic (to separate, isolate)

Prefix: vi

Root: vic (class 7)

Note: neuter locative singular (implied 'sthane')

सार्धं (sārdhaṁ) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: indeclinable, governing instrumental

द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - with Draupadi

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (name)

Note: feminine instrumental singular

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by the brothers, with the brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: masculine instrumental plural

ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by Brahmins, with Brahmins

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class

Note: masculine instrumental plural

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)