महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-6, verse-4

तत्र ते न्यवसन्वीरा वने बहुमृगद्विजे ।
अन्वास्यमाना मुनिभिः सान्त्व्यमानाश्च भारत ॥४॥

4. tatra te nyavasanvīrā vane bahumṛgadvije ,
anvāsyamānā munibhiḥ sāntvyamānāśca bhārata.

4. tatra te nyavasan vīrāḥ vane bahumṛgadvije
anvāsyāmānāḥ munibhiḥ sāntvyamānāḥ ca bhārata

4. There, those valiant warriors lived in a forest abundant with many deer and birds, being attended by sages and comforted, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - in that particular forest (there, in that place)

• ते (te) - those Pandava warriors (those, they)

• न्यवसन् (nyavasan) - they lived, they dwelt

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - the Pandava warriors (heroes, valiant ones)

• वने (vane) - in the forest

• बहुमृगद्विजे (bahumṛgadvije) - in a forest having many deer and birds (having many deer and birds)

• अन्वास्यामानाः (anvāsyāmānāḥ) - being attended, being served

• मुनिभिः (munibhiḥ) - by sages, by hermits

• सान्त्व्यमानाः (sāntvyamānāḥ) - being comforted, being appeased

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or a general audience) (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - in that particular forest (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those Pandava warriors (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: masculine nominative plural

न्यवसन् (nyavasan) - they lived, they dwelt

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vas

imperfect past active

root vas, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada, prefixed with ni

Prefix: ni

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: imperfect 3rd person plural of ni-vas

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - the Pandava warriors (heroes, valiant ones)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, valiant, brave man

Note: masculine nominative plural

वने (vane) - in the forest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

Note: neuter locative singular

बहुमृगद्विजे (bahumṛgadvije) - in a forest having many deer and birds (having many deer and birds)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of bahumṛgadvija

bahumṛgadvija - having many deer and birds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+mṛga+dvija)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective (masculine)
• mṛga – deer, animal
  noun (masculine)
• dvija – twice-born; bird, Brahmin, snake
  noun (masculine)
  from dvi 'two' + jan 'to be born'
  Prefix: dvi
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: modifies 'vane'

अन्वास्यामानाः (anvāsyāmānāḥ) - being attended, being served

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anu-āsyamāna

āsyamāna - being sat upon, being served/attended

present passive participle

from root ās (to sit), prefixed with anu

Prefix: anu

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: masculine nominative plural, modifying 'vīrāḥ'

मुनिभिः (munibhiḥ) - by sages, by hermits

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit

Note: masculine instrumental plural, agent of passive participle

सान्त्व्यमानाः (sāntvyamānāḥ) - being comforted, being appeased

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāntvyamāna

sāntvyamāna - being comforted, being appeased

present passive participle

from causative of root sāntv (to console)

Root: sāntv (class 10)

Note: masculine nominative plural, modifying 'vīrāḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or a general audience) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

Note: masculine vocative singular