महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-57, verse-5

ततस्ते मन्त्रिणः सर्वे विज्ञाय नलशासनम् ।
अपि नो भागधेयं स्यादित्युक्त्वा पुनराव्रजन् ॥५॥

5. tataste mantriṇaḥ sarve vijñāya nalaśāsanam ,
api no bhāgadheyaṁ syādityuktvā punarāvrajan.

5. tataḥ te mantriṇaḥ sarve vijñāya nala-śāsanam
api naḥ bhāgadheyam syāt iti uktvā punaḥ āvrajan

5. Then all those ministers, having understood King Nala's command, said, "Perhaps this will also be our share (bhāgadheya)?" and returned.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• ते (te) - those, they

• मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - ministers, counselors

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having understood, having known, having perceived

• नल-शासनम् (nala-śāsanam) - Nala's command, Nala's rule

• अपि (api) - also, even, perhaps, surely

• नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

• भागधेयम् (bhāgadheyam) - share, portion, destiny, lot

• स्यात् (syāt) - may be, might be, should be

• इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct speech or thought)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, furthermore

• आव्रजन् (āvrajan) - they returned, they came back

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - ministers, counselors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor, advisor

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having understood, having known, having perceived

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive participle from the root jñā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

नल-शासनम् (nala-śāsanam) - Nala's command, Nala's rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nala-śāsana

nala-śāsana - Nala's command, Nala's rule

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nala+śāsana)

• nala – Nala (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śāsana – command, rule, instruction, government
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śās (class 2)

अपि (api) - also, even, perhaps, surely

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

(pronoun)

plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic form

भागधेयम् (bhāgadheyam) - share, portion, destiny, lot

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāgadheya

bhāgadheya - share, portion, destiny, lot, inheritance

स्यात् (syāt) - may be, might be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive participle from the root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, furthermore

(indeclinable)

आव्रजन् (āvrajan) - they returned, they came back

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ā-vraj

Root vraj with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: vraj (class 1)