महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-254, verse-4

द्रौपद्युवाच ।
किं ते ज्ञातैर्मूढ महाधनुर्धरैरनायुष्यं कर्म कृत्वातिघोरम् ।
एते वीराः पतयो मे समेता न वः शेषः कश्चिदिहास्ति युद्धे ॥४॥

4. draupadyuvāca ,
kiṁ te jñātairmūḍha mahādhanurdharai;ranāyuṣyaṁ karma kṛtvātighoram ,
ete vīrāḥ patayo me sametā; na vaḥ śeṣaḥ kaścidihāsti yuddhe.

4. draupadī uvāca kim te jñātaiḥ mūḍha
mahādhanurdharaiḥ anāyuṣyam karma kṛtvā
atighoram ete vīrāḥ patayaḥ me sametāḥ
na vaḥ śeṣaḥ kaścid iha asti yuddhe

4. Draupadi said, "O foolish one, what is the use of those great archers, your kinsmen, after you have committed such an extremely dreadful deed that shortens life? My heroic husbands are assembled here; no trace of you will remain in this battle."

Words meanings summery:

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, stated

• किम् (kim) - of what use, what is the point (what, why, how, of what use)

• ते (te) - your (referring to the kinsmen) (to you, for you, your)

• ज्ञातैः (jñātaiḥ) - by your kinsmen (by known ones, by relatives, by kinsmen)

• मूढ (mūḍha) - O fool, foolish one, deluded one

• महाधनुर्धरैः (mahādhanurdharaiḥ) - by great archers, by great bow-wielders

• अनायुष्यम् (anāyuṣyam) - life-shortening, detrimental to life, inauspicious

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing, by doing

• अतिघोरम् (atighoram) - extremely dreadful, very terrible, very fierce

• एते (ete) - these

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, valiant ones

• पतयः (patayaḥ) - husbands, lords, masters

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, gathered, met

• न (na) - not, no

• वः (vaḥ) - your (plural), to you (plural), for you (plural)

• शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - no trace of you (remnant, remainder, trace)

• कश्चिद् (kaścid) - someone, anyone, some, any

• इह (iha) - here (in this battle) (here, in this world, in this place)

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, stated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Tense (Lit La-kāra)

Perfect 3rd person singular active of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

किम् (kim) - of what use, what is the point (what, why, how, of what use)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your (referring to the kinsmen) (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

ज्ञातैः (jñātaiḥ) - by your kinsmen (by known ones, by relatives, by kinsmen)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jñāta

jñāta - known, understood, relative, kinsman

Past Passive Participle

Root jñā + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Root: jñā (class 9)

मूढ (mūḍha) - O fool, foolish one, deluded one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, deluded, stupid

Past Passive Participle

Root muh + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Root: muh (class 4)

महाधनुर्धरैः (mahādhanurdharaiḥ) - by great archers, by great bow-wielders

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahādhanurdhara

mahādhanurdhara - great archer, great bow-wielder

Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahā+dhanurdhara)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• dhanurdhara – archer, bow-wielder
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

अनायुष्यम् (anāyuṣyam) - life-shortening, detrimental to life, inauspicious

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anāyuṣya

anāyuṣya - not conducive to long life, shortening life, inauspicious

Compound type : Nañ-Tatpurusha (an+āyuṣya)

• an – not, non
  indeclinable
• āyuṣya – conducive to long life, longevity
  adjective (neuter)

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, destiny, ritual (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing, by doing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root kṛ + tvā suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अतिघोरम् (atighoram) - extremely dreadful, very terrible, very fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of atighora

atighora - extremely dreadful, very terrible, very fierce

Compound type : Pradi-Samāsa (ati+ghora)

• ati – over, beyond, very, excessively
  indeclinable
• ghora – dreadful, terrible, awful, fierce
  adjective (neuter)

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, valiant ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant

पतयः (patayaḥ) - husbands, lords, masters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, gathered, met

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sameta

sameta - assembled, come together, met

Past Passive Participle

Root i (to go) with sam prefix + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

वः (vaḥ) - your (plural), to you (plural), for you (plural)

(pronoun)

plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural)

शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - no trace of you (remnant, remainder, trace)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, remnant, residue, end

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

कश्चिद् (kaścid) - someone, anyone, some, any

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, any, some

Formed from kim + cid (indefinite particle)

इह (iha) - here (in this battle) (here, in this world, in this place)

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as

Present Tense (Lat La-kāra)

Present 3rd person singular active of root as

Root: as (class 2)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war, in combat

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war, combat

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

Root yudh + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Root: yudh (class 4)