महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-254, verse-10

आजानेया बलिनः साधु दान्ता महाबलाः शूरमुदावहन्ति ।
एतस्य कर्माण्यतिमानुषाणि भीमेति शब्दोऽस्य गतः पृथिव्याम् ॥१०॥

10. ājāneyā balinaḥ sādhu dāntā; mahābalāḥ śūramudāvahanti ,
etasya karmāṇyatimānuṣāṇi; bhīmeti śabdo'sya gataḥ pṛthivyām.

10. ājāneyāḥ balinaḥ sādhu dāntāḥ
mahābalāḥ śūram udāvahanti etasya
karmāṇi atimānuṣāṇi bhīma
iti śabdaḥ asya gataḥ pṛthivyām

10. Noble steeds, powerful, well-tamed, and greatly strong, carry this hero. His deeds (karma) are superhuman; thus, his name 'Bhima' has spread throughout the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• आजानेयाः (ājāneyāḥ) - noble steeds, high-bred horses

• बलिनः (balinaḥ) - strong, powerful

• साधु (sādhu) - well, properly, thoroughly

• दान्ताः (dāntāḥ) - tamed, disciplined, controlled

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - greatly strong, very powerful

• शूरम् (śūram) - hero, brave person

• उदावहन्ति (udāvahanti) - they carry, they bear

• एतस्य (etasya) - of this one, his

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (deeds, actions, works)

• अतिमानुषाणि (atimānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, extraordinary

• भीम (bhīma) - Bhima (proper name)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or thought

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - word, sound, name

• अस्य (asya) - of him, his

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, spread, reached

• पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth, in the world

Words meanings and morphology

आजानेयाः (ājāneyāḥ) - noble steeds, high-bred horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ājāneya

ājāneya - high-bred, noble, of good birth, a noble steed

Derived from ajāna (birth, race) with ā- and neya suffix, indicating excellence of lineage.

Note: Subject of 'udāvahanti'.

बलिनः (balinaḥ) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty, endowed with strength

Derived from bala (strength) with -in suffix.

Note: Qualifies 'ājāneyāḥ'.

साधु (sādhu) - well, properly, thoroughly

(indeclinable)

Root: √sādh (class 5)

Note: Modifies 'dāntāḥ'.

दान्ताः (dāntāḥ) - tamed, disciplined, controlled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dānta

dānta - tamed, subdued, disciplined, self-controlled

Past Passive Participle

From √dam (to tame, subdue).

Root: √dam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'ājāneyāḥ'.

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - greatly strong, very powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - greatly strong, very powerful, having great strength

Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + bala (strength).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force, might
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'ājāneyāḥ'.

शूरम् (śūram) - hero, brave person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave, valiant, mighty

Note: Object of 'udāvahanti'.

उदावहन्ति (udāvahanti) - they carry, they bear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of √vah

Present tense, 3rd person plural

From √vah (class 1) with prefixes ud- and ā-.

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: √vah (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'ājāneyāḥ'.

एतस्य (etasya) - of this one, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Possessive pronoun, refers to Bhima.

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (deeds, actions, works)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual, consequence of action

From √kṛ (to do, make) with -man suffix.

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of implied verb 'are'.

अतिमानुषाणि (atimānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, extraordinary

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of atimānuṣa

atimānuṣa - superhuman, more than human, extraordinary

Compound of ati (beyond) + mānuṣa (human).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+mānuṣa)

• ati – beyond, over, exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• mānuṣa – human, belonging to man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from manu (man).

Note: Predicate adjective for 'karmāṇi'.

भीम (bhīma) - Bhima (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, Bhima (name of a Pandava prince)

From √bhī (to fear).

Root: √bhī (class 3)

Note: Part of the phrase 'Bhima iti'.

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or thought

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks 'Bhima' as a name.

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - word, sound, name

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, voice, name, speech

From √śabd (to sound).

Root: √śabd (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'gataḥ'.

अस्य (asya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Possessive, referring to Bhima.

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, spread, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, moved, reached, spread, past, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From √gam (to go).

Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Used as a finite verb in combination with an implied 'asti'.

पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth, in the world

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, ground, world, terrestrial

Note: Locative of place.