महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-215, verse-8

विश्वामित्रस्तु प्रथमं कुमारं शरणं गतः ।
स्तवं दिव्यं संप्रचक्रे महासेनस्य चापि सः ॥८॥

8. viśvāmitrastu prathamaṁ kumāraṁ śaraṇaṁ gataḥ ,
stavaṁ divyaṁ saṁpracakre mahāsenasya cāpi saḥ.

8. viśvāmitraḥ tu prathamam kumāram śaraṇam gataḥ
stavam divyam saṃpracakre mahāsenasya ca api saḥ

8. However, Viśvāmitra first sought refuge with Kumāra and also composed a divine hymn in praise of Mahāsena.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

• प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first (first, foremost)

• कुमारम् (kumāram) - to Kumāra (Kārttikeya) (boy, youth, son, Prince, Kumāra (Kārttikeya))

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge (refuge, protection, shelter)

• गतः (gataḥ) - went, sought (gone, reached, attained)

• स्तवम् (stavam) - a hymn (praise, hymn, eulogy)

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

• संप्रचक्रे (saṁpracakre) - he composed (he composed, he made, he produced)

• महासेनस्य (mahāsenasya) - of Mahāsena (Kārttikeya) (of Mahāsena)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Viśvāmitra) (he, that)

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - Name of a famous sage

तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first (first, foremost)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prathama

prathama - first, foremost, principal

कुमारम् (kumāram) - to Kumāra (Kārttikeya) (boy, youth, son, Prince, Kumāra (Kārttikeya))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kumāra

kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son, Kārttikeya

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge (refuge, protection, shelter)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, protection, shelter, home

Root: śṛ (class 1)

Note: Part of the idiom śaraṇaṃ gataḥ (to go for refuge).

गतः (gataḥ) - went, sought (gone, reached, attained)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of the idiom śaraṇaṃ gataḥ (to go for refuge).

स्तवम् (stavam) - a hymn (praise, hymn, eulogy)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of stava

stava - praise, hymn, eulogy, adoration

Root: stu (class 2)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, wonderful

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Modifies stavam.

संप्रचक्रे (saṁpracakre) - he composed (he composed, he made, he produced)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect

Perfect 3rd person singular middle, from root kṛ with prefixes sam and pra.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महासेनस्य (mahāsenasya) - of Mahāsena (Kārttikeya) (of Mahāsena)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāsena

mahāsena - Mahāsena (a name of Kārttikeya), a great army

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (Viśvāmitra) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers to Viśvāmitra.