महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-129, verse-9
युगंधरे दधि प्राश्य उषित्वा चाच्युतस्थले ।
तद्वद्भूतिलये स्नात्वा सपुत्रा वस्तुमिच्छसि ॥९॥
तद्वद्भूतिलये स्नात्वा सपुत्रा वस्तुमिच्छसि ॥९॥
9. yugaṁdhare dadhi prāśya uṣitvā cācyutasthale ,
tadvadbhūtilaye snātvā saputrā vastumicchasi.
tadvadbhūtilaye snātvā saputrā vastumicchasi.
9.
yugaṃdhare dadhi prāśya uṣitvā ca acyutasthale
tadvat bhūtilaye snātvā saputrā vastum icchasi
tadvat bhūtilaye snātvā saputrā vastum icchasi
9.
Do you, accompanied by your sons, desire to dwell (there) after having eaten curds in Yugaṃdhara, having stayed in Acyutasthala, and similarly having bathed in Bhūtilaya?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- युगंधरे (yugaṁdhare) - in Yugaṃdhara
- दधि (dadhi) - curds, yogurt
- प्राश्य (prāśya) - having eaten, having tasted
- उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - having stayed, having dwelt
- च (ca) - and, also
- अच्युतस्थले (acyutasthale) - in Acyutasthala
- तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in the same way
- भूतिलये (bhūtilaye) - in Bhūtilaya
- स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
- सपुत्रा (saputrā) - (you) who are with sons (with sons, accompanied by sons)
- वस्तुम् (vastum) - to live, to dwell
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
Words meanings and morphology
युगंधरे (yugaṁdhare) - in Yugaṃdhara
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yugaṃdhara
yugaṁdhara - name of a place/mountain/country
दधि (dadhi) - curds, yogurt
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dadhi
dadhi - curd, coagulated milk, yogurt
Note: Object of 'prāśya'.
प्राश्य (prāśya) - having eaten, having tasted
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From verb pra-aś (to eat, taste) + lyap pratyaya
Prefix: pra
Root: aś (class 9)
उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - having stayed, having dwelt
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root vas (to dwell, reside) + ktvā pratyaya
Root: vas (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अच्युतस्थले (acyutasthale) - in Acyutasthala
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of acyutasthala
acyutasthala - name of a place (literally 'the place of Acyuta')
Compound type : tatpurusha (acyuta+sthala)
- acyuta – imperishable, firm; an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa
proper noun (masculine) - sthala – place, ground
noun (neuter)
तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in the same way
(indeclinable)
भूतिलये (bhūtilaye) - in Bhūtilaya
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhūtilaya
bhūtilaya - name of a place (literally 'abode of prosperity' or 'dissolution of beings')
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūti+laya)
- bhūti – welfare, prosperity, existence, ashes
noun (feminine) - laya – dissolution, merging, abode
noun (masculine)
Root: lī (class 4)
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root snā (to bathe) + ktvā pratyaya
Root: snā (class 2)
सपुत्रा (saputrā) - (you) who are with sons (with sons, accompanied by sons)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saputra
saputra - accompanied by sons, having sons
From sa (with) + putra (son)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+putra)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - putra – son
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject of 'icchasi', which is feminine (referring to the piśācī).
वस्तुम् (vastum) - to live, to dwell
(verb)
infinitive of vas
Infinitive
From root vas (to dwell) + tumun pratyaya
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Object of 'icchasi'.
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)