महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-129, verse-7

एतदार्चीकपुत्रस्य योगैर्विचरतो महीम् ।
अपसर्पणं महीपाल रौप्यायाममितौजसः ॥७॥

7. etadārcīkaputrasya yogairvicarato mahīm ,
apasarpaṇaṁ mahīpāla raupyāyāmamitaujasaḥ.

7. etat ārcīkaputrasya yogaiḥ vicarataḥ mahīm
apasarpaṇam mahīpāla raupyāyām amitaujasaḥ

7. O King, this is the account of the disappearance (apasarpaṇam) into Raupyā of Ārcīka's son, who possessed immeasurable might and wandered the earth through his yogic practices (yoga).

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this account/narrative (this, this (thing/account))

• आर्चीकपुत्रस्य (ārcīkaputrasya) - of Ārcīka's son, of the son of Ārcīka

• योगैः (yogaiḥ) - through his spiritual/yogic powers (by yogic practices, by spiritual disciplines, by powers)

• विचरतः (vicarataḥ) - (of him who was) wandering (wandering, roaming)

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

• अपसर्पणम् (apasarpaṇam) - the disappearance (into Raupyā) (retreat, withdrawal, disappearance)

• महीपाल (mahīpāla) - O king, O protector of the earth

• रौप्यायाम् (raupyāyām) - in Raupyā

• अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - (of him who was) of immeasurable might (of immense might, of immeasurable power)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this account/narrative (this, this (thing/account))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Refers to the subsequent narration.

आर्चीकपुत्रस्य (ārcīkaputrasya) - of Ārcīka's son, of the son of Ārcīka

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ārcīkaputra

ārcīkaputra - son of Ārcīka

Compound type : tatpurusha (ārcīka+putra)

• ārcīka – name of a sage/person
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

योगैः (yogaiḥ) - through his spiritual/yogic powers (by yogic practices, by spiritual disciplines, by powers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yoga

yoga - union, spiritual discipline, yogic practice, application

Root: yuj (class 7)

विचरतः (vicarataḥ) - (of him who was) wandering (wandering, roaming)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vicarat

vicarat - wandering, moving about

Present Active Participle

From verb vi-car (to wander, roam) + śatṛ pratyaya

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Ārcīkaputra.

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground

Note: Object of 'vicarataḥ'.

अपसर्पणम् (apasarpaṇam) - the disappearance (into Raupyā) (retreat, withdrawal, disappearance)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apasarpaṇa

apasarpaṇa - retreat, withdrawal, disappearance, going away

Kṛt (noun from verb)

From verb apa-sṛp (to move away) + lyuṭ pratyaya

Prefix: apa

Root: sṛp (class 1)

Note: This is the subject of the sentence, implied verb 'is'.

महीपाल (mahīpāla) - O king, O protector of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahīpāla

mahīpāla - king, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pāla)

• mahī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pāl (class 10)

रौप्यायाम् (raupyāyām) - in Raupyā

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of raupyā

raupyā - name of a city/place

Note: Refers to the place of disappearance.

अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - (of him who was) of immeasurable might (of immense might, of immeasurable power)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of amitaujas

amitaujas - of immeasurable might, immensely powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+ojas)

• amita – immeasurable, unlimited
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root mā (to measure) + kta pratyaya, with negative 'a'
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 3)
• ojas – strength, might, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Ārcīkaputra.