महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-9, verse-25

एषा मया संपतता वारुणी भरतर्षभ ।
दृष्टपूर्वा सभा रम्या कुबेरस्य सभां शृणु ॥२५॥

25. eṣā mayā saṁpatatā vāruṇī bharatarṣabha ,
dṛṣṭapūrvā sabhā ramyā kuberasya sabhāṁ śṛṇu.

25. eṣā mayā saṃpatatā vāruṇī bharatarṣabha
dṛṣṭapūrvā sabhā ramyā kuberasya sabhām śṛṇu

25. O bull among the Bhāratas (bharatarṣabha), I have seen this beautiful assembly hall of Varuṇa while flying. Now, hear about Kubera's assembly hall.

Words meanings summery:

• एषा (eṣā) - this, she

• मया (mayā) - by me

• संपतता (saṁpatatā) - while flying, by one who is flying

• वारुणी (vāruṇī) - of Varuṇa, relating to Varuṇa

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull of Bharatas

• दृष्टपूर्वा (dṛṣṭapūrvā) - seen before, previously observed

• सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall, assembly

• रम्या (ramyā) - beautiful, charming, delightful

• कुबेरस्य (kuberasya) - of Kubera

• सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly hall

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

Words meanings and morphology

एषा (eṣā) - this, she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

संपतता (saṁpatatā) - while flying, by one who is flying

(adjective)

Instrumental, singular of saṃpatat

saṁpatat - flying, falling together, encountering

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'pat' with prefix 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: pat (class 1)

वारुणी (vāruṇī) - of Varuṇa, relating to Varuṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāruṇī

vāruṇī - relating to Varuṇa, of Varuṇa, Varuṇa's (feminine)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas (an epithet for Yudhishthira or other Kuru princes)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a king, a country
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

दृष्टपूर्वा (dṛṣṭapūrvā) - seen before, previously observed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭapūrva

dṛṣṭapūrva - seen before, previously seen

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛṣṭa+pūrva)

• dṛṣṭa – seen, observed
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'dṛś'
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• pūrva – former, prior, previous
  adjective (feminine)

सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall, assembly

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, assembly hall, court

रम्या (ramyā) - beautiful, charming, delightful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, charming, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ram'

Root: ram (class 1)

कुबेरस्य (kuberasya) - of Kubera

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kubera

kubera - Kubera, the god of wealth and lord of the Yakṣas

सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly hall

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, assembly hall, court

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)