महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-9, verse-18

तथा समुद्राश्चत्वारो नदी भागीरथी च या ।
कालिन्दी विदिशा वेण्णा नर्मदा वेगवाहिनी ॥१८॥

18. tathā samudrāścatvāro nadī bhāgīrathī ca yā ,
kālindī vidiśā veṇṇā narmadā vegavāhinī.

18. tathā samudrāḥ catvāraḥ nadī bhāgīrathī ca
yā kālindī vidiśā veṇṇā narmadā vegavāhinī

18. Similarly, the four oceans, and the river Bhagirathi (Ganges), as well as the Kalindi (Yamuna), Vidisha, Venna, and the swift-flowing Narmada (are present).

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, also

• समुद्राः (samudrāḥ) - oceans, seas

• चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

• नदी (nadī) - river

• भागीरथी (bhāgīrathī) - Bhagirathi (the Ganges river)

• च (ca) - and, also

• या (yā) - which, who

• कालिन्दी (kālindī) - Kalindi (the Yamuna river)

• विदिशा (vidiśā) - Vidisha (a river)

• वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river)

• नर्मदा (narmadā) - Narmada (a river)

• वेगवाहिनी (vegavāhinī) - swift-flowing

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly, also

(indeclinable)

समुद्राः (samudrāḥ) - oceans, seas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

(numeral)

नदी (nadī) - river

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nadī

nadī - river, stream

भागीरथी (bhāgīrathī) - Bhagirathi (the Ganges river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāgīrathī

bhāgīrathī - name of the river Ganges, brought to earth by Bhagiratha

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

या (yā) - which, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who, that

कालिन्दी (kālindī) - Kalindi (the Yamuna river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kālindī

kālindī - name of the river Yamuna

विदिशा (vidiśā) - Vidisha (a river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidiśā

vidiśā - name of a river (often associated with the modern Vetravati)

वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of veṇṇā

veṇṇā - name of a river (often identified with the Wainganga)

नर्मदा (narmadā) - Narmada (a river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of narmadā

narmadā - name of a prominent river in India, considered sacred

वेगवाहिनी (vegavāhinī) - swift-flowing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vegavāhinī

vegavāhinī - swift-flowing, bearing speed

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vega+vāhinī)

• vega – speed, velocity, current, impetuosity
  noun (masculine)
• vāhinī – flowing, carrying, stream, river (feminine form of vāhin)
  noun (feminine)
  Present Active Participle (derived from root vah)
  Root vah (to carry, flow) + ṇini suffix (feminine)
  Root: vah (class 1)