महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-7, verse-2

तस्याश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षो व्यूढोरस्को महाभुजः ।
आर्तस्यार्ततरः पार्थः पादौ जग्राह भारत ॥२॥

2. tasyāśruparipūrṇākṣo vyūḍhorasko mahābhujaḥ ,
ārtasyārtataraḥ pārthaḥ pādau jagrāha bhārata.

2. tasya aśruparipūrṇākṣaḥ vyūḍhoraskaḥ mahābhujaḥ
ārtasya ārtataraḥ pārthaḥ pādau jagrāha bhārata

2. With eyes full of tears, broad-chested, and mighty-armed, Pārtha, more distressed than the already distressed Vasudeva, clasped his feet, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Vasudeva's) (his, of him)

• अश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षः (aśruparipūrṇākṣaḥ) - (Arjuna) whose eyes were full of tears (whose eyes are full of tears)

• व्यूढोरस्कः (vyūḍhoraskaḥ) - (Arjuna) with a broad chest (broad-chested, having a broad chest)

• महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - (Arjuna) with mighty arms (mighty-armed, long-armed)

• आर्तस्य (ārtasya) - of the distressed (Vasudeva) (of the distressed, of the suffering)

• आर्ततरः (ārtataraḥ) - more distressed (than Vasudeva) (more distressed, more afflicted)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna)

• पादौ (pādau) - (his) feet (two feet, feet)

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - clasped (grasped, seized, took)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra or Janamejaya) (O descendant of Bharata (vocative))

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Vasudeva's) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षः (aśruparipūrṇākṣaḥ) - (Arjuna) whose eyes were full of tears (whose eyes are full of tears)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśruparipūrṇākṣa

aśruparipūrṇākṣa - one whose eyes are full of tears

Compound type : bahuvrihi (aśru+paripūrṇa+akṣa)

• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)
• paripūrṇa – full, complete, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  root 'pṝ' with prefix 'pari'
  Prefix: pari
  Root: pṝ (class 9)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies Pārthaḥ.

व्यूढोरस्कः (vyūḍhoraskaḥ) - (Arjuna) with a broad chest (broad-chested, having a broad chest)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyūḍhoraska

vyūḍhoraska - broad-chested

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vyūḍha+uras)

• vyūḍha – broad, extensive, developed, arranged
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  root 'vah' with prefix 'vi', participle form
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vah (class 1)
• uras – chest, breast
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies Pārthaḥ.

महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - (Arjuna) with mighty arms (mighty-armed, long-armed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - mighty-armed, long-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bhuja)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• bhuja – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies Pārthaḥ.

आर्तस्य (ārtasya) - of the distressed (Vasudeva) (of the distressed, of the suffering)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ārta

ārta - distressed, afflicted, suffering

past passive participle

root 'ṛ' (to go, to move) with prefix 'ā', or root 'ard' (to pain, afflict)

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛ (class 1)

आर्ततरः (ārtataraḥ) - more distressed (than Vasudeva) (more distressed, more afflicted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ārtatara

ārtatara - more distressed, more afflicted

comparative suffix 'tara' added to 'ārta'

Note: Modifies Pārthaḥ.

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), hence Arjuna

derived from Pṛthā

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

पादौ (pādau) - (his) feet (two feet, feet)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg

Note: Dual because there are two feet.

जग्राह (jagrāha) - clasped (grasped, seized, took)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of grah

perfect active

root 'grah', perfect, 3rd person singular

Root: grah (class 9)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra or Janamejaya) (O descendant of Bharata (vocative))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

vocative singular of 'bhārata'

Note: An address to the listener.