महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-7, verse-11

प्राच्यांश्च दाक्षिणात्यांश्च पार्वतीयांस्तथा नृपान् ।
सोऽभ्युपेक्षितवानेतमनयं मधुसूदनः ॥११॥

11. prācyāṁśca dākṣiṇātyāṁśca pārvatīyāṁstathā nṛpān ,
so'bhyupekṣitavānetamanayaṁ madhusūdanaḥ.

11. prācyān ca dākṣiṇātyān ca pārvatīyān tathā nṛpān
saḥ abhyupekṣitavān etam anayam madhusūdanaḥ

11. madhusūdanaḥ prācyān ca dākṣiṇātyān ca tathā
pārvatīyān nṛpān ca etam anayam saḥ abhyupekṣitavān

11. And the eastern kings, the southern kings, and likewise the mountain kings – Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa) tolerated this injustice.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राच्यान् (prācyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the eastern regions. (the easterners, eastern kings)

• च (ca) - and

• दाक्षिणात्यान् (dākṣiṇātyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the southern regions. (the southerners, southern kings)

• च (ca) - and

• पार्वतीयान् (pārvatīyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the mountain regions. (the mountain dwellers, mountain kings)

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so

• नृपान् (nṛpān) - kings, rulers

• सः (saḥ) - Referring to Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa). (he)

• अभ्युपेक्षितवान् (abhyupekṣitavān) - he tolerated, he ignored, he neglected

• एतम् (etam) - Referring to the injustice (anayam). (this)

• अनयम् (anayam) - injustice, impropriety, misconduct

• मधुसूदनः (madhusūdanaḥ) - Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

प्राच्यान् (prācyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the eastern regions. (the easterners, eastern kings)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prācya

prācya - eastern, belonging to the east, an easterner

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दाक्षिणात्यान् (dākṣiṇātyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the southern regions. (the southerners, southern kings)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dākṣiṇātya

dākṣiṇātya - southern, belonging to the south, a southerner

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पार्वतीयान् (pārvatīyān) - Referring to kings or rulers from the mountain regions. (the mountain dwellers, mountain kings)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pārvatīya

pārvatīya - mountainous, dwelling in mountains, a mountaineer

तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so

(indeclinable)

नृपान् (nṛpān) - kings, rulers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

सः (saḥ) - Referring to Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa). (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभ्युपेक्षितवान् (abhyupekṣitavān) - he tolerated, he ignored, he neglected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyupekṣitavat

abhyupekṣitavat - having tolerated/ignored/neglected

Past Active Participle

Derived from root 'īkṣ' with prefixes 'abhi' and 'upa'

Prefixes: abhi+upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

एतम् (etam) - Referring to the injustice (anayam). (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

अनयम् (anayam) - injustice, impropriety, misconduct

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anaya

anaya - bad conduct, injustice, impropriety

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+naya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• naya – conduct, policy, proper course
  noun (masculine)

मधुसूदनः (madhusūdanaḥ) - Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu, an epithet of Krishna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – name of a demon, honey, sweet
  proper noun (masculine)
• sūdana – slayer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root 'sūd' (to kill, destroy)
  Root: sūd (class 10)