महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-39, verse-14

द्रौपद्या सह संभूतं धृष्टद्युम्नं च पावकात् ।
अग्नेर्भागं शुभं विद्धि राक्षसं तु शिखण्डिनम् ॥१४॥

14. draupadyā saha saṁbhūtaṁ dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ ca pāvakāt ,
agnerbhāgaṁ śubhaṁ viddhi rākṣasaṁ tu śikhaṇḍinam.

14. draupadyā saha saṃbhūtam dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ ca pāvakāt
agneḥ bhāgam śubham viddhi rākṣasam tu śikhaṇḍinam

14. And know that Dhṛṣṭadyumna, who was born from fire along with Draupadī, is an auspicious portion of Agni (the fire god), while Śikhaṇḍin is indeed a Rākṣasa.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - with Draupadī (with Draupadī, by Draupadī)

• सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)

• संभूतम् (saṁbhūtam) - who was born, arisen (born, produced, arisen)

• धृष्टद्युम्नं (dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• पावकात् (pāvakāt) - from fire (from fire, from the purifying one)

• अग्नेः (agneḥ) - of Agni (the fire god) (of Agni, of fire)

• भागम् (bhāgam) - portion (portion, share, part)

• शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - a Rākṣasa (demon) (a Rākṣasa, demonic)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed (emphasizing the contrast) (but, on the other hand, indeed)

• शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - with Draupadī (with Draupadī, by Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - daughter of Drupada, Draupadī (wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

Apatyārthaka (descendant) from Drupada

सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)

(indeclinable)

संभूतम् (saṁbhūtam) - who was born, arisen (born, produced, arisen)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃbhūta

saṁbhūta - born, produced, arisen, happened, existing

Past Passive Participle

From root bhū with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Dhṛṣṭadyumna (implied).

धृष्टद्युम्नं (dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

पावकात् (pāvakāt) - from fire (from fire, from the purifying one)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of pāvaka

pāvaka - fire, pure, purifying, Agni (the fire god)

From root pū (to purify)

Root: pū (class 1)

अग्नेः (agneḥ) - of Agni (the fire god) (of Agni, of fire)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, fire god, sacrificial fire

भागम् (bhāgam) - portion (portion, share, part)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāga

bhāga - share, portion, part, division, destiny

From root bhaj (to divide, share)

Root: bhaj (class 1)

शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful, splendid

विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Imperative Active

second person singular

Root: vid (class 2)

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - a Rākṣasa (demon) (a Rākṣasa, demonic)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil being, demonic

तु (tu) - but, indeed (emphasizing the contrast) (but, on the other hand, indeed)

(indeclinable)

शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a character in the Mahābhārata, son of Drupada, reborn as a woman, then man)