महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-12, verse-22

एतत्सर्वं यथान्यायं कुर्वीथा भूरिदक्षिण ।
प्रियस्तथा प्रजानां त्वं स्वर्गे सुखमवाप्स्यसि ॥२२॥

22. etatsarvaṁ yathānyāyaṁ kurvīthā bhūridakṣiṇa ,
priyastathā prajānāṁ tvaṁ svarge sukhamavāpsyasi.

22. etat sarvam yathā nyāyam kurvīthā bhūridakṣiṇa
priyaḥ tathā prajānām tvam svarge sukham avāpsyasi

22. bhūridakṣiṇa etat sarvam yathā nyāyam kurvīthā.
tathā tvam prajānām priyaḥ svarge sukham avāpsyasi

22. O munificent one, perform all this righteously. Then you will be dear to your subjects and attain happiness in heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this, all this

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, everything

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

• न्यायम् (nyāyam) - according to justice or proper rule (justice, righteousness, rule, logic)

• कुर्वीथा (kurvīthā) - you should do, you should perform

• भूरिदक्षिण (bhūridakṣiṇa) - O munificent one, O bounteous one (one who gives many gifts)

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, liked

• तथा (tathā) - then, accordingly (and, thus, in the same way, also)

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven, in the celestial abode

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, pleasure

• अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain, you will reach

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, all this

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, everything

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every

यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

(indeclinable)

Relative adverb

न्यायम् (nyāyam) - according to justice or proper rule (justice, righteousness, rule, logic)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nyāya

nyāya - justice, righteousness, rule, method, logic

From ni-i (to go, enter), meaning 'proper course of action'

Prefix: ni

Root: i (class 2)

कुर्वीथा (kurvīthā) - you should do, you should perform

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active (ātmanepada), optative (liṅ) of kṛ

Root kṛ (class 8), optative mood, 2nd singular ātmanepada (classical form is kurvīthāḥ, this is an attested variant)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भूरिदक्षिण (bhūridakṣiṇa) - O munificent one, O bounteous one (one who gives many gifts)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhūridakṣiṇa

bhūridakṣiṇa - bounteous, munificent, one who gives many gifts

Vocative form of a bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūri+dakṣiṇā)

• bhūri – much, many, abundant
  adjective (neuter)
• dakṣiṇā – gift, donation, sacrificial fee
  noun (feminine)

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, liked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

From root prī (to please)

Root: prī (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - then, accordingly (and, thus, in the same way, also)

(indeclinable)

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - subjects, people, offspring

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven, in the celestial abode

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, celestial abode

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, pleasure

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, ease, pleasure

अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain, you will reach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of avāp

Formed from root āp (class 5) with prefix ava, future tense, 2nd singular active

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)