महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-92, verse-4

घुष्यमाणे महादाने दिक्षु सर्वासु भारत ।
पतत्सु पुष्पवर्षेषु धर्मराजस्य मूर्धनि ॥४॥

4. ghuṣyamāṇe mahādāne dikṣu sarvāsu bhārata ,
patatsu puṣpavarṣeṣu dharmarājasya mūrdhani.

4. ghuṣyamāṇe mahādāne dikṣu sarvāsu bhārata
patatsu puṣpavarṣeṣu dharmarājasya mūrdhani

4. bhārata sarvāsu dikṣu mahādāne ghuṣyamāṇe
पुष्पवर्षेषु dharmarājasya mūrdhani patatsu

4. O Bhārata, at that time, as a great gift (dāna) was being proclaimed in all directions, and showers of flowers were falling upon the head of the King of natural law (dharma-rāja), Yudhiṣṭhira.

Words meanings summery:

• घुष्यमाणे (ghuṣyamāṇe) - while being proclaimed, while being announced

• महादाने (mahādāne) - in the great gift/charity

• दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in directions

• सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

• भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to King Janamejaya. (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

• पतत्सु (patatsu) - while falling

• पुष्पवर्षेषु (puṣpavarṣeṣu) - in the showers of flowers

• धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the King of natural law (dharma). (of the King of natural law, of Yudhiṣṭhira)

• मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - upon the head

Words meanings and morphology

घुष्यमाणे (ghuṣyamāṇe) - while being proclaimed, while being announced

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ghuṣyamāṇa

ghuṣyamāṇa - being proclaimed, being announced

Present Passive Participle

from √ghuṣ

Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mahādāne. Part of locative absolute.

महादाने (mahādāne) - in the great gift/charity

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mahādāna

mahādāna - great gift, great act of charity

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+dāna)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
  feminine form of mahat, used as prefix
• dāna – gift, donation, charity, giving
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with ghuṣyamāṇe.

दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in directions

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter (of the sky)

Root: diś (class 6)

सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with dikṣu.

भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to King Janamejaya. (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian

पतत्सु (patatsu) - while falling

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of patat

patat - falling, descending

Present Active Participle

from √pat

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with puṣpavarṣeṣu. Part of locative absolute.

पुष्पवर्षेषु (puṣpavarṣeṣu) - in the showers of flowers

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of puṣpavarṣa

puṣpavarṣa - shower of flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+varṣa)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• varṣa – rain, shower, year
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with patatsu.

धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the King of natural law (dharma). (of the King of natural law, of Yudhiṣṭhira)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of natural law (dharma), a title of Yudhiṣṭhira, Yama

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - upon the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit