महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-92, verse-22

स्वर्गं येन द्विजः प्राप्तः सभार्यः ससुतस्नुषः ।
यथा चार्धं शरीरस्य ममेदं काञ्चनीकृतम् ॥२२॥

22. svargaṁ yena dvijaḥ prāptaḥ sabhāryaḥ sasutasnuṣaḥ ,
yathā cārdhaṁ śarīrasya mamedaṁ kāñcanīkṛtam.

22. svargam yena dvijaḥ prāptaḥ sa-bhāryaḥ sa-suta-snuṣaḥ
yathā ca ardham śarīrasya mama idam kāñcanī-kṛtam

22. yena dvijaḥ sa-bhāryaḥ sa-suta-snuṣaḥ svargam prāptaḥ
yathā ca mama śarīrasya ardham idam kāñcanī-kṛtam

22. Through which the brahmin (dvija) attained heaven (svarga) with his wife, sons, and daughters-in-law, just as this half of my body was turned golden.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

• येन (yena) - by which (deed) (by which, by whom)

• द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - brahmin (twice-born, brahmin, bird, snake)

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained (heaven) (attained, reached, acquired)

• स-भार्यः (sa-bhāryaḥ) - with wife, accompanied by wife

• स-सुत-स्नुषः (sa-suta-snuṣaḥ) - with sons and daughters-in-law

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अर्धम् (ardham) - half, part

• शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• इदम् (idam) - this

• काञ्चनी-कृतम् (kāñcanī-kṛtam) - turned golden (made golden, gilded)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, abode of gods, paradise, any place of enjoyment

Root: svar-gam

येन (yena) - by which (deed) (by which, by whom)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that

द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - brahmin (twice-born, brahmin, bird, snake)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvija

dvija - twice-born, brahmin, bird, snake, tooth

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two, twice
  indeclinable
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  adjective from root jan
  Suffix -a from root jan- (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained (heaven) (attained, reached, acquired)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From pra- √āp (to obtain) + kta

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

स-भार्यः (sa-bhāryaḥ) - with wife, accompanied by wife

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhārya

sabhārya - with one's wife, accompanied by wife

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bhāryā)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• bhāryā – wife, married woman
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine of bhārya (to be supported)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'dvijaḥ'.

स-सुत-स्नुषः (sa-suta-snuṣaḥ) - with sons and daughters-in-law

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sasutasnuṣa

sasutasnuṣa - with sons and daughters-in-law

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+suta+snuṣā)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle of sū (to give birth), here used as a noun
  Root: sū (class 4)
• snuṣā – daughter-in-law
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'dvijaḥ'.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अर्धम् (ardham) - half, part

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ardha

ardha - half, part, side

Note: Can also be accusative. Here nominative.

शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, frame, physical form

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Can also be accusative. Here nominative.

काञ्चनी-कृतम् (kāñcanī-kṛtam) - turned golden (made golden, gilded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāñcanīkṛta

kāñcanīkṛta - made golden, gilded, turned into gold

Past Passive Participle

From kāñcanī- (golden) + √kṛ (to do/make) + kta. Denominative verb 'kāñcanīkṛ-'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāñcanī+kṛta)

• kāñcanī – golden, made of gold
  adjective (feminine)
  From kañcana (gold) + ī (feminine/denominative suffix)
• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √kṛ (to do, make) + kta
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'ardham' and 'idam'.