महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-137, verse-8

मम बाहुसहस्रं तु पश्यन्तां सैनिका रणे ।
विक्रमेण महीं कृत्स्नां जयेयं विपुलव्रत ।
तां च धर्मेण संप्राप्य पालयेयमतन्द्रितः ॥८॥

8. mama bāhusahasraṁ tu paśyantāṁ sainikā raṇe ,
vikrameṇa mahīṁ kṛtsnāṁ jayeyaṁ vipulavrata ,
tāṁ ca dharmeṇa saṁprāpya pālayeyamatandritaḥ.

8. mama bāhusahasram tu paśyantām
sainikāḥ raṇe vikrameṇa mahīm kṛtsnām
jayeyam vipulavrata tām ca
dharmeṇa saṃprāpya pālayeyam atandritaḥ

8. vipulavrata,
tu sainikāḥ raṇe mama bāhusahasram paśyantām.
vikrameṇa kṛtsnām mahīm jayeyam.
ca atandritaḥ dharmeṇa tām saṃprāpya pālayeyam.

8. "Let my thousand arms indeed be seen by the soldiers in battle. By valor, O sage of great vows, may I conquer the entire earth. And having obtained that earth, may I rule it vigilantly, in accordance with (dharma)."

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• बाहुसहस्रम् (bāhusahasram) - a thousand arms

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• पश्यन्ताम् (paśyantām) - let them see

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess, by courage

• महीम् (mahīm) - earth, land

• कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

• जयेयम् (jayeyam) - may I conquer, may I win

• विपुलव्रत (vipulavrata) - O sage of great vows (O one of great vows)

• ताम् (tām) - that earth (that, her)

• च (ca) - and, also

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - in accordance with (dharma) (by (dharma), by righteousness, by law)

• संप्राप्य (saṁprāpya) - having obtained, having reached

• पालयेयम् (pālayeyam) - may I protect, may I rule

• अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - untiring, vigilant, diligent

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I

बाहुसहस्रम् (bāhusahasram) - a thousand arms

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāhusahasra

bāhusahasra - a thousand arms

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāhu+sahasra)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

पश्यन्ताम् (paśyantām) - let them see

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of paś

(from root dṛś, present stem paśya)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, warrior, belonging to an army

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war

Root: raṇ (class 1)

विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess, by courage

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, courage, strength, prowess

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

महीम् (mahīm) - earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, soil

कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - all, whole, entire, complete

जयेयम् (jayeyam) - may I conquer, may I win

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

विपुलव्रत (vipulavrata) - O sage of great vows (O one of great vows)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vipulavrata

vipulavrata - having extensive vows, one of great vows or observances

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vipula+vrata)

• vipula – large, extensive, great, abundant
  adjective (masculine)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious duty
  noun (neuter)

ताम् (tām) - that earth (that, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - in accordance with (dharma) (by (dharma), by righteousness, by law)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - (natural law), righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution, intrinsic nature

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

संप्राप्य (saṁprāpya) - having obtained, having reached

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

पालयेयम् (pālayeyam) - may I protect, may I rule

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of pālay

Causative of pā

Root: pā (class 2)

अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - untiring, vigilant, diligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atandrita

atandrita - not weary, diligent, vigilant, active

Negative Past Passive Participle

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+tandrita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• tandrita – weary, tired
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: tandr (class 1)