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13,137

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-137, verse-3

सहस्रभुजभृच्छ्रीमान्कार्तवीर्योऽभवत्प्रभुः ।
अस्य लोकस्य सर्वस्य माहिष्मत्यां महाबलः ॥३॥
3. sahasrabhujabhṛcchrīmānkārtavīryo'bhavatprabhuḥ ,
asya lokasya sarvasya māhiṣmatyāṁ mahābalaḥ.
3. sahasrabhuja bhṛt śrīmān kārtavīryaḥ abhavat
prabhuḥ asya lokasya sarvasya māhiṣmatyām mahābalaḥ
3. sahasrabhuja bhṛt,
śrīmān,
mahābalaḥ kārtavīryaḥ māhiṣmatyām asya sarvasya lokasya prabhuḥ abhavat.
3. The glorious and mighty Kārtavīrya, who possessed a thousand arms, became the ruler of this entire world from Māhiṣmatī.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सहस्रभुज भृत् (sahasrabhuja bhṛt) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, who was endowed with a thousand arms. (bearing a thousand arms, having a thousand arms)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - Illustrious or glorious (describing Kārtavīrya). (glorious, illustrious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
  • कार्तवीर्यः (kārtavīryaḥ) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, the king mentioned in the narrative. (Kartavirya (proper name))
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened
  • प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - The ruler (describing Kārtavīrya). (lord, master, ruler, mighty)
  • अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter, genitive singular)
  • लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people
  • सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of the entire
  • माहिष्मत्याम् (māhiṣmatyām) - In the city of Māhiṣmatī, which was Kārtavīrya's capital. (in Māhiṣmatī)
  • महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Mighty (describing Kārtavīrya). (greatly powerful, mighty)

Words meanings and morphology

सहस्रभुज भृत् (sahasrabhuja bhṛt) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, who was endowed with a thousand arms. (bearing a thousand arms, having a thousand arms)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasrabhuja-bhṛt
sahasrabhuja-bhṛt - one having a thousand arms
Compound adjective.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasra+bhuja+bhṛt)
  • sahasra – thousand
    numeral
  • bhuja – arm, hand
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhuj (class 7)
  • bhṛt – bearing, carrying, possessing
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    From root 'bhṛ' (to bear) + suffix '-t'.
    Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: This is a Bahuvrīhi compound, describing Kārtavīrya.
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - Illustrious or glorious (describing Kārtavīrya). (glorious, illustrious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, illustrious, prosperous, beautiful
From 'śrī' (glory, prosperity) + possessive suffix '-mat'.
कार्तवीर्यः (kārtavīryaḥ) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, the king mentioned in the narrative. (Kartavirya (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kārtavīrya
kārtavīrya - Kartavirya (proper name of a powerful king, son of Kṛtavīrya)
Descendant of Kṛtavīrya.
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
imperfect active
3rd person singular imperfect active.
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - The ruler (describing Kārtavīrya). (lord, master, ruler, mighty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, ruler, powerful
From 'pra' (forth) + 'bhū' (to be, to exist).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter, genitive singular)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
Root: luc (class 1)
सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of the entire
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, entire, every
माहिष्मत्याम् (māhiṣmatyām) - In the city of Māhiṣmatī, which was Kārtavīrya's capital. (in Māhiṣmatī)
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of māhiṣmatī
māhiṣmatī - name of a city
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Mighty (describing Kārtavīrya). (greatly powerful, mighty)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - very strong, mighty
Compound 'mahā' (great) + 'bala' (strength).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bal (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kārtavīryaḥ' and 'prabhuḥ'.