महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-119, verse-20

मम ते दर्शनं प्राप्तं तच्चैव सुकृतं पुरा ।
तिर्यग्योनौ स्म जातेन मम चाप्यर्चनात्तथा ॥२०॥

20. mama te darśanaṁ prāptaṁ taccaiva sukṛtaṁ purā ,
tiryagyonau sma jātena mama cāpyarcanāttathā.

20. mama te darśanam prāptam tat ca eva sukṛtam purā
tiryakyonau sma jātena mama ca api arcanāt tathā

20. te mama darśanam prāptam tat sukṛtam ca eva purā
tiryakyonau jātena mama arcanāt ca api tathā

20. "You obtained my vision, and that merit (sukṛta) was accumulated by you previously. This (merit was accumulated) by one who was born in an animal existence (saṃsāra), and also through your worship of me."

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my (vision) (my, of me)

• ते (te) - by you (the king) (agent of obtaining) (by you)

• दर्शनम् (darśanam) - my vision, seeing me (sight, vision, perception, doctrine)

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - was obtained (by you) (obtained, gained, received)

• तत् (tat) - that (merit) (that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (only, indeed, just)

• सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit (sukṛta) (good deed, merit, virtue)

• पुरा (purā) - previously (formerly, previously)

• तिर्यक्योनौ (tiryakyonau) - in an animal existence (saṃsāra) (in an animal womb, in an animal birth)

• स्म (sma) - (particle for emphasis, indicating past action) ((particle indicating past tense or emphasis))

• जातेन (jātena) - by you, having been born (in an animal womb) (by one who was born, by a born being)

• मम (mama) - my (worship) (my, of me)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even)

• अर्चनात् (arcanāt) - from (your) worship (of me) (from worship, by worship)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in this way (thus, in that manner, so)

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my (vision) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

ते (te) - by you (the king) (agent of obtaining) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Pronominal enclitic form for instrumental.

दर्शनम् (darśanam) - my vision, seeing me (sight, vision, perception, doctrine)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - sight, vision, showing, doctrine

verbal noun

from root 'dṛś' (to see) + lyuṭ suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Subject of the passive construction.

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - was obtained (by you) (obtained, gained, received)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, gained, received

past passive participle

pra (prefix) + āp (to obtain) + kta suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'darśanam'.

तत् (tat) - that (merit) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'sukṛtam'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit (sukṛta) (good deed, merit, virtue)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukṛta

sukṛta - good deed, virtue, merit, well-done

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+kṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made, acted
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) + kta suffix
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject.

पुरा (purā) - previously (formerly, previously)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

तिर्यक्योनौ (tiryakyonau) - in an animal existence (saṃsāra) (in an animal womb, in an animal birth)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tiryagyoni

tiryagyoni - animal birth, animal species, irrational being

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tiryak+yoni)

• tiryak – crosswise, horizontal, animal, beast
  adjective
• yoni – womb, origin, source, birth, species
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to the state of being an insect.

स्म (sma) - (particle for emphasis, indicating past action) ((particle indicating past tense or emphasis))

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with jātena (past passive participle).

जातेन (jātena) - by you, having been born (in an animal womb) (by one who was born, by a born being)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, become

past passive participle

from root 'jan' (to be born, produce) + kta suffix

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Agrees with the implied agent (you).

मम (mama) - my (worship) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Refers to Vyāsa.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अपि (api) - also (also, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अर्चनात् (arcanāt) - from (your) worship (of me) (from worship, by worship)

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of arcanā

arcanā - worship, adoration, honoring

verbal noun

from root 'arc' (to worship) + ṭāp suffix

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Cause or source.

तथा (tathā) - thus, in this way (thus, in that manner, so)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of manner.