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13,100

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-100, verse-25

एवं गृहस्थधर्मं त्वं चेतयानो नराधिप ।
इहलोके यशः प्राप्य प्रेत्य स्वर्गमवाप्स्यसि ॥२५॥
25. evaṁ gṛhasthadharmaṁ tvaṁ cetayāno narādhipa ,
ihaloke yaśaḥ prāpya pretya svargamavāpsyasi.
25. evam gṛhasthadharmam tvam cetayānaḥ narādhipa
| ihaloke yaśaḥ prāpya pretya svargam avāpsyasi
25. narādhipa tvam evam gṛhasthadharmam cetayānaḥ
ihaloke yaśaḥ prāpya pretya svargam avāpsyasi
25. O king among men, by thus understanding the natural law (dharma) of a householder, you will attain fame in this world and, after death, will reach heaven.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
  • गृहस्थधर्मम् (gṛhasthadharmam) - the duty/natural law of a householder
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • चेतयानः (cetayānaḥ) - understanding, knowing, being conscious
  • नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler of men
  • इहलोके (ihaloke) - in this world
  • यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory
  • प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
  • प्रेत्य (pretya) - having died, after death
  • स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven
  • अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain, you will obtain

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
(indeclinable)
गृहस्थधर्मम् (gṛhasthadharmam) - the duty/natural law of a householder
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gṛhasthadharma
gṛhasthadharma - householder's duty, natural law of a householder
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (gṛhastha+dharma)
  • gṛhastha – householder, one residing in a house
    noun (masculine)
  • dharma – duty, natural law, constitution, righteousness
    noun (masculine)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
चेतयानः (cetayānaḥ) - understanding, knowing, being conscious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cet
cet - to perceive, to observe, to understand
Present Active Participle
From root cit (class 10) with present middle participle ending.
Root: cit (class 10)
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - king of men, ruler, sovereign
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)
इहलोके (ihaloke) - in this world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ihaloka
ihaloka - this world, present world
Compound type : karmadhāraya (iha+loka)
  • iha – here, in this
    indeclinable
  • loka – world, people
    noun (masculine)
यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, honor
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
प्रेत्य (pretya) - having died, after death
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Prefix: pra
Root: i (class 2)
स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, celestial abode
अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain, you will obtain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)