महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-100, verse-24
भीष्म उवाच ।
इति भूमेर्वचः श्रुत्वा वासुदेवः प्रतापवान् ।
तथा चकार सततं त्वमप्येवं समाचर ॥२४॥
इति भूमेर्वचः श्रुत्वा वासुदेवः प्रतापवान् ।
तथा चकार सततं त्वमप्येवं समाचर ॥२४॥
24. bhīṣma uvāca ,
iti bhūmervacaḥ śrutvā vāsudevaḥ pratāpavān ,
tathā cakāra satataṁ tvamapyevaṁ samācara.
iti bhūmervacaḥ śrutvā vāsudevaḥ pratāpavān ,
tathā cakāra satataṁ tvamapyevaṁ samācara.
24.
bhīṣmaḥ uvāca | iti bhūmeḥ vacaḥ śrutvā vāsudevaḥ
pratāpavān | tathā cakāra satatam tvam api evam samācara
pratāpavān | tathā cakāra satatam tvam api evam samācara
24.
bhīṣmaḥ uvāca iti bhūmeḥ vacaḥ śrutvā pratāpavān
vāsudevaḥ satatam tathā cakāra tvam api evam samācara
vāsudevaḥ satatam tathā cakāra tvam api evam samācara
24.
Bhīṣma said: "Having heard these words from Bhūmi, the glorious Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa) always acted accordingly. You, too, should always act in this same manner."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech
- भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from Bhumi, the personified Earth goddess (of Bhumi, of the earth)
- वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
- वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Lord Krishna, son of Vasudeva (Vasudeva, Krishna)
- प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, mighty, powerful
- तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner
- चकार (cakāra) - acted, behaved (did, performed)
- सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- अपि (api) - also, even
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
- समाचर (samācara) - behave, act
Words meanings and morphology
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name), terrible, formidable
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech
(indeclinable)
भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from Bhumi, the personified Earth goddess (of Bhumi, of the earth)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, Bhumi (personified as goddess)
वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, utterance
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Root: śru (class 5)
वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Lord Krishna, son of Vasudeva (Vasudeva, Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna
प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, mighty, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat
pratāpavat - glorious, mighty, powerful
तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
चकार (cakāra) - acted, behaved (did, performed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
(indeclinable)
समाचर (samācara) - behave, act
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of samācar
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)