महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-63, verse-3

राजप्रैष्यं कृषिधनं जीवनं च वणिज्यया ।
कौटिल्यं कौलटेयं च कुसीदं च विवर्जयेत् ॥३॥

3. rājapraiṣyaṁ kṛṣidhanaṁ jīvanaṁ ca vaṇijyayā ,
kauṭilyaṁ kaulaṭeyaṁ ca kusīdaṁ ca vivarjayet.

3. rāja-praīṣyam kṛṣi-dhanam jīvanam ca vaṇijyayā
kauṭilyam kaulaṭeyam ca kusīdam ca vivarjayet

3. rāja-praīṣyam kṛṣi-dhanam ca vaṇijyayā jīvanam
kauṭilyam ca kaulaṭeyam ca kusīdam vivarjayet

3. One should avoid royal service, wealth from agriculture, and a livelihood (jīvanam) through trade; also deceit, profligacy, and usury.

Words meanings summery:

• राज-प्रईष्यम् (rāja-praīṣyam) - royal service (royal service, service of the king)

• कृषि-धनम् (kṛṣi-dhanam) - wealth from agriculture

• जीवनम् (jīvanam) - livelihood (jīvanam) (living, livelihood, life)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वणिज्यया (vaṇijyayā) - through trade (by trade, through commerce)

• कौटिल्यम् (kauṭilyam) - deceit (crookedness, deceit, diplomacy)

• कौलटेयम् (kaulaṭeyam) - profligacy (unchastity, profligacy, act of a courtesan)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कुसीदम् (kusīdam) - usury (usury, lending at interest)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• विवर्जयेत् (vivarjayet) - one should avoid (one should avoid/abandon/eschew)

Words meanings and morphology

राज-प्रईष्यम् (rāja-praīṣyam) - royal service (royal service, service of the king)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rāja-praīṣya

rāja-praīṣya - royal service, service of the king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+praīṣya)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• praīṣya – to be sent, to be employed, service
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive
  Gerundive of √iṣ with prefix pra-.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

कृषि-धनम् (kṛṣi-dhanam) - wealth from agriculture

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛṣi-dhana

kṛṣi-dhana - wealth from agriculture

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛṣi+dhana)

• kṛṣi – agriculture, farming
  noun (feminine)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

जीवनम् (jīvanam) - livelihood (jīvanam) (living, livelihood, life)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvana

jīvana - living, livelihood, life

verbal noun

Derived from √jīv.

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वणिज्यया (vaṇijyayā) - through trade (by trade, through commerce)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vaṇijyā

vaṇijyā - trade, commerce

Note: Indicates means or instrument.

कौटिल्यम् (kauṭilyam) - deceit (crookedness, deceit, diplomacy)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kauṭilya

kauṭilya - crookedness, deceit, diplomacy, cunning

Derived from kuṭila (crooked).

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

कौलटेयम् (kaulaṭeyam) - profligacy (unchastity, profligacy, act of a courtesan)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaulaṭeya

kaulaṭeya - the act of a kulaṭā (unchaste woman), unchastity, profligacy

Derived from kulaṭā (unchaste woman) with taddhita suffix -eya.

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

कुसीदम् (kusīdam) - usury (usury, lending at interest)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kusīda

kusīda - usury, lending at interest

Note: Object of 'vivarjayet'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

विवर्जयेत् (vivarjayet) - one should avoid (one should avoid/abandon/eschew)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vivarjay

optative active

Optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice. Causative of √vṛj with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛj (class 1)

Note: Implies an unstated subject (e.g., a Brahmana).