महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-63, verse-19

स्थापयित्वा प्रजापालं पुत्रं राज्ये च पाण्डव ।
अन्यगोत्रं प्रशस्तं वा क्षत्रियं क्षत्रियर्षभ ॥१९॥

19. sthāpayitvā prajāpālaṁ putraṁ rājye ca pāṇḍava ,
anyagotraṁ praśastaṁ vā kṣatriyaṁ kṣatriyarṣabha.

19. sthāpayitvā prajāpālam putram rājye ca pāṇḍava
anya-gotram praśastam vā kṣatriyam kṣatriya-ṛṣabha

19. pāṇḍava kṣatriya-ṛṣabha rājye putram prajāpālam
vā anya-gotram praśastam kṣatriyam ca sthāpayitvā

19. And O Pāṇḍava, O best of warriors (kṣatriyas), having established a son, or an excellent warrior (kṣatriya) from another family (gotra), as ruler in the kingdom...

Words meanings summery:

• स्थापयित्वा (sthāpayitvā) - having established (having established, having caused to stand, having placed)

• प्रजापालम् (prajāpālam) - ruler (protector of subjects, ruler)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - a son

• राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom / on the throne (in the kingdom, in the reign)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava (vocative, referring to Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu)

• अन्य-गोत्रम् (anya-gotram) - of another family (gotra) (of another family, of a different lineage)

• प्रशस्तम् (praśastam) - excellent, renowned (praised, excellent, renowned)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (a warrior, a member of the kṣatriya class)

• क्षत्रिय-ऋषभ (kṣatriya-ṛṣabha) - O best of warriors (kṣatriyas) (O best of warriors (kṣatriyas), O chief of kṣatriyas)

Words meanings and morphology

स्थापयित्वा (sthāpayitvā) - having established (having established, having caused to stand, having placed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Derived from the causal stem of the root 'sthā' (to stand) with suffix '-itvā'.

Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रजापालम् (prajāpālam) - ruler (protector of subjects, ruler)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prajāpāla

prajāpāla - protector of subjects, king, ruler

Tatpurusha compound: 'prajā' (subjects) + 'pāla' (protector).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (prajā+pāla)

• prajā – subjects, people, progeny
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pāl (class 1)

Note: Object of 'sthāpayitvā'.

पुत्रम् (putram) - a son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Object of 'sthāpayitvā', co-referent with 'prajāpālam'.

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom / on the throne (in the kingdom, in the reign)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

Derived from 'rājan' (king).

Root: rāj

Note: Indicates location.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects clauses or phrases.

पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava (vocative, referring to Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu with patronymic suffix.

Note: Addressed to one of the Pāṇḍavas.

अन्य-गोत्रम् (anya-gotram) - of another family (gotra) (of another family, of a different lineage)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anya-gotra

anya-gotra - of another family or lineage

Tatpurusha compound.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (anya+gotra)

• anya – other, different
  pronoun / adjective (masculine)
• gotra – family, lineage, clan
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyam'.

प्रशस्तम् (praśastam) - excellent, renowned (praised, excellent, renowned)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praśasta

praśasta - praised, lauded, excellent, renowned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śaṃs' (to praise) with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyam'.

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'putram' with 'kṣatriyam'.

क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (a warrior, a member of the kṣatriya class)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior/ruling class, a warrior

Root: kṣi

Note: Object of 'sthāpayitvā'.

क्षत्रिय-ऋषभ (kṣatriya-ṛṣabha) - O best of warriors (kṣatriyas) (O best of warriors (kṣatriyas), O chief of kṣatriyas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya-ṛṣabha

kṣatriya-ṛṣabha - best of kṣatriyas, chief of kṣatriyas

Tatpurusha compound, often used as an epithet in vocative.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha)

• kṣatriya – a warrior, member of the kṣatriya class
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to one of the Pāṇḍavas.