महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-219, verse-2

श्रिया विहीनमासीनमक्षोभ्यमिव सागरम् ।
भवाभवज्ञं भूतानामित्युवाच पुरंदरः ॥२॥

2. śriyā vihīnamāsīnamakṣobhyamiva sāgaram ,
bhavābhavajñaṁ bhūtānāmityuvāca puraṁdaraḥ.

2. śriyā vihīnam āsīnam akṣobhyam iva sāgaram
bhavābhavajñam bhūtānām iti uvāca purandaraḥ

2. purandaraḥ śriyā vihīnam akṣobhyam sāgaram
iva bhavābhavajñam bhūtānām āsīnam iti uvāca

2. Purandara (Indra) thus spoke to (Namuci), who was seated, deprived of splendor (śrī), like an unperturbed ocean, and who understood the origin and destruction of all beings.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by prosperity

• विहीनम् (vihīnam) - deprived of, devoid of

• आसीनम् (āsīnam) - Namuci, who was seated (seated, sitting)

• अक्षोभ्यम् (akṣobhyam) - unshakable, unagitated

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• सागरम् (sāgaram) - ocean

• भवाभवज्ञम् (bhavābhavajñam) - knowing origin and destruction, knowing existence and non-existence

• भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra, known as 'Purandara' (Purandara, city-breaker)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by prosperity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - splendor, prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, Lakshmi

विहीनम् (vihīnam) - deprived of, devoid of

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vihīna

vihīna - deprived of, devoid of, abandoned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hā (to abandon) with prefix vi- and suffix -na

Prefix: vi

Root: hā (class 3)

आसीनम् (āsīnam) - Namuci, who was seated (seated, sitting)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - seated, sitting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root ās (to sit)

Root: ās (class 2)

अक्षोभ्यम् (akṣobhyam) - unshakable, unagitated

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of akṣobhya

akṣobhya - not to be agitated, unshakable, immovable

Gerundive

Derived from root kṣubh (to agitate) with negative prefix a-

Compound type : nañ tatpuruṣa (a+kṣobhya)

• a – not, non-, without
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• kṣobhya – to be agitated or stirred
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root kṣubh (to agitate) with suffix -ya
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

सागरम् (sāgaram) - ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

भवाभवज्ञम् (bhavābhavajñam) - knowing origin and destruction, knowing existence and non-existence

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhavābhavajña

bhavābhavajña - knowing existence and non-existence, knowing origin and destruction

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (bhava+abhava+jña)

• bhava – being, existence, origin, birth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• abhava – non-existence, destruction, death
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'bhava' with negative prefix 'a-'
  Prefix: a
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• jña – knowing, knower, acquainted with
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know) with suffix -a
  Root: jñā (class 9)

भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - been, become, being, creature, element

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

Derived from root bhū (to be, become) with suffix -ta

Root: bhū (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect, Active Voice

uvāca, 3rd person singular, perfect, active voice

Root: vac (class 2)

पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra, known as 'Purandara' (Purandara, city-breaker)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - city-destroyer, fort-breaker, a name of Indra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puraṃ+dara)

• puraṃ – city, fortress
  noun (neuter)
  Accusative form used in compound
• dara – breaking, splitting, piercing
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root dṛ (to tear, break)
  Root: dṛ (class 6)