महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-207, verse-7
नन्दामपरनन्दां च कौशिकीं च यशस्विनीम् ।
महानदीं गयां चैव गङ्गामपि च भारत ॥७॥
महानदीं गयां चैव गङ्गामपि च भारत ॥७॥
7. nandāmaparanandāṁ ca kauśikīṁ ca yaśasvinīm ,
mahānadīṁ gayāṁ caiva gaṅgāmapi ca bhārata.
mahānadīṁ gayāṁ caiva gaṅgāmapi ca bhārata.
7.
nandām aparanandām ca kauśikīm ca yaśasvinīm
mahānadīm gayām ca eva gaṅgām api ca bhārata
mahānadīm gayām ca eva gaṅgām api ca bhārata
7.
O descendant of Bharata, (he visited) Nandā, Apara-Nandā, the glorious Kauśikī, Mahānadī, Gayā, and also the Gaṅgā.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नन्दाम् (nandām) - The river Nandā. (Nandā (a river name))
- अपरनन्दाम् (aparanandām) - The river Apara-Nandā. (Apara-Nandā (another river name))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- कौशिकीम् (kauśikīm) - The river Kauśikī. (Kauśikī (a river name))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- यशस्विनीम् (yaśasvinīm) - glorious (describing Kauśikī) (glorious, famous)
- महानदीम् (mahānadīm) - The river Mahānadī. (a great river; Mahānadī (proper name))
- गयाम् (gayām) - The sacred city of Gayā. (Gayā (a sacred city and pilgrimage site))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - as well (indeed, just, only, as well)
- गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - The river Gaṅgā. (Gaṅgā (the river Ganges))
- अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative, addressing someone from the Bharata lineage). (O descendant of Bharata)
Words meanings and morphology
नन्दाम् (nandām) - The river Nandā. (Nandā (a river name))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nandā
nandā - joy; proper name of a river/deity
Root: nand (class 1)
अपरनन्दाम् (aparanandām) - The river Apara-Nandā. (Apara-Nandā (another river name))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aparanandā
aparanandā - Apara-Nandā (name of a river); 'other Nandā'
Compound type : tatpurusha (apara+nandā)
- apara – posterior, western, other, another, inferior
adjective (masculine) - nandā – joy; proper name of a river/deity
proper noun (feminine)
Root: nand (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
कौशिकीम् (kauśikīm) - The river Kauśikī. (Kauśikī (a river name))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kauśikī
kauśikī - descendant of Kuśika; a river name (the Kosi)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
यशस्विनीम् (yaśasvinīm) - glorious (describing Kauśikī) (glorious, famous)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yaśasvinī
yaśasvinī - famous, glorious, renowned, splendid
Note: Agrees with `kauśikīm`.
महानदीम् (mahānadīm) - The river Mahānadī. (a great river; Mahānadī (proper name))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahānadī
mahānadī - a great river; the river Mahānadī
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+nadī)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine) - nadī – river
noun (feminine)
गयाम् (gayām) - The sacred city of Gayā. (Gayā (a sacred city and pilgrimage site))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gayā
gayā - Gayā (a sacred city, pilgrimage site); household, family
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - as well (indeed, just, only, as well)
(indeclinable)
Note: Forms sandhi `caiva` with preceding `ca`.
गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - The river Gaṅgā. (Gaṅgā (the river Ganges))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā
gaṅgā - the river Ganges, the celestial river
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Forms sandhi `gaṅgām api` with preceding `gaṅgām`.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative, addressing someone from the Bharata lineage). (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; related to Bharata; India