महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-170, verse-7

गन्धर्व उवाच ।
एवमुक्तास्ततः सर्वे राजानस्ते तमूरुजम् ।
ऊचुः प्रसीदेति तदा प्रसादं च चकार सः ॥७॥

7. gandharva uvāca ,
evamuktāstataḥ sarve rājānaste tamūrujam ,
ūcuḥ prasīdeti tadā prasādaṁ ca cakāra saḥ.

7. gandharva uvāca evam uktāḥ tataḥ sarve rājānaḥ te tam
ūrujam ūcuḥ prasīda iti tadā prasādam ca cakāra saḥ

7. The Gandharva said: "When all those kings were thus addressed, they then said to that son of Ūru, 'Be pleased!' And he granted his grace (prasāda)."

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धर्व (gandharva) - Gandharva, a celestial musician

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - addressed, spoken to, said

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, all of them

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• ते (te) - those, they

• तम् (tam) - him, that (one)

• ऊरुजम् (ūrujam) - born from the thigh, son of Ūru

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

• प्रसीद (prasīda) - be pleased, be gracious, calm down

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• प्रसादम् (prasādam) - grace, favor, blessing, serenity

• च (ca) - and, also

• चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made, he performed, he granted

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धर्व (gandharva) - Gandharva, a celestial musician

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gandharva

gandharva - a Gandharva, a celestial musician or spirit

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - addressed, spoken to, said

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, addressed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'vac' (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, all of them

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तम् (tam) - him, that (one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऊरुजम् (ūrujam) - born from the thigh, son of Ūru

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ūruja

ūruja - born from the thigh

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ūru+ja)

• ūru – thigh
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix -ja
  Derived from the root 'jan' (to be born) with the suffix -ḍa (Dvitīyā-tatpuruṣa-samāsa rule).
  Root: jan (class 4)

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

प्रसीद (prasīda) - be pleased, be gracious, calm down

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pra-sīd

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

प्रसादम् (prasādam) - grace, favor, blessing, serenity

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, blessing, clarity, serenity

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made, he performed, he granted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it