महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-170, verse-5

सोऽयं पितृवधान्नूनं क्रोधाद्वो हन्तुमिच्छति ।
तेजसा यस्य दिव्येन चक्षूंषि मुषितानि वः ॥५॥

5. so'yaṁ pitṛvadhānnūnaṁ krodhādvo hantumicchati ,
tejasā yasya divyena cakṣūṁṣi muṣitāni vaḥ.

5. saḥ ayam pitṛvadhāt nūnam krodhāt vaḥ hantum
icchati tejasā yasya divyena cakṣūṃṣi muṣitāni vaḥ

5. Indeed, this one (Aurva) certainly desires to kill you out of anger over the killing of his ancestors, and it is by his divine radiance that your eyes have been taken away.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - referring to Aurva (he, that)

• अयम् (ayam) - referring to Aurva (this (one), he)

• पितृवधात् (pitṛvadhāt) - from the killing of fathers/ancestors, due to parricide

• नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, indeed, surely

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

• वः (vaḥ) - you (accusative plural), to you, for you

• हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to slay

• इच्छति (icchati) - he desires, wishes

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by the radiance, by the power, by the brilliance

• यस्य (yasya) - of whom (Aurva) (whose, of whom)

• दिव्येन (divyena) - by the divine, by the heavenly

• चक्षूंषि (cakṣūṁṣi) - eyes

• मुषितानि (muṣitāni) - deprived of sight, blinded (stolen, robbed, deprived)

• वः (vaḥ) - your, of you

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - referring to Aurva (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अयम् (ayam) - referring to Aurva (this (one), he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

पितृवधात् (pitṛvadhāt) - from the killing of fathers/ancestors, due to parricide

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of pitṛvadha

pitṛvadha - killing of fathers/ancestors, parricide

Compound type : Tatpurusha (pitṛ+vadha)

• pitṛ – father, ancestor
  noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaying, striking
  noun (masculine)
  Root: han (class 2)

नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

Root: kup (class 4)

वः (vaḥ) - you (accusative plural), to you, for you

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to slay

(verb)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root han

Root: han (class 2)

इच्छति (icchati) - he desires, wishes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

तेजसा (tejasā) - by the radiance, by the power, by the brilliance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - radiance, splendor, power, energy, spiritual or moral energy

यस्य (yasya) - of whom (Aurva) (whose, of whom)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

दिव्येन (divyena) - by the divine, by the heavenly

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural

Root: div (class 4)

चक्षूंषि (cakṣūṁṣi) - eyes

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight, vision

मुषितानि (muṣitāni) - deprived of sight, blinded (stolen, robbed, deprived)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, plural of muṣita

muṣita - stolen, robbed, deprived, plundered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muṣ

Root: muṣ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'cakṣūṃṣi'

वः (vaḥ) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you