महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-167, verse-11

वध्वादृश्यन्त्यानुगत आश्रमाभिमुखो व्रजन् ।
अथ शुश्राव संगत्या वेदाध्ययननिःस्वनम् ।
पृष्ठतः परिपूर्णार्थैः षड्भिरङ्गैरलंकृतम् ॥११॥

11. vadhvādṛśyantyānugata āśramābhimukho vrajan ,
atha śuśrāva saṁgatyā vedādhyayananiḥsvanam ,
pṛṣṭhataḥ paripūrṇārthaiḥ ṣaḍbhiraṅgairalaṁkṛtam.

11. vadhū adṛśyantyā anugataḥ āśrama
abhimukhaḥ vrajan atha śuśrāva saṅgatyā
veda adhyayana niḥsvanam pṛṣṭhataḥ
paripūrṇa arthaiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ aṅgaiḥ alaṅkṛtam

11. Then, as he walked towards the hermitage (āśrama), followed by Adṛśyantī who was invisible, he heard from behind the sound of Vedic study, adorned with its six auxiliary sciences (aṅga) and full of complete meaning.

Words meanings summery:

• वधू (vadhū) - daughter-in-law, bride, young wife

• अदृश्यन्त्या (adṛśyantyā) - by Adṛśyantī

• अनुगतः (anugataḥ) - followed, accompanied by

• आश्रम (āśrama) - hermitage (āśrama), ascetic retreat

• अभिमुखः (abhimukhaḥ) - facing, turned towards

• व्रजन् (vrajan) - going, walking, proceeding

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - he heard

• सङ्गत्या (saṅgatyā) - by combination, by union, harmoniously

• वेद (veda) - Veda, sacred knowledge

• अध्ययन (adhyayana) - study, learning

• निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - sound, noise

• पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, at the back

• परिपूर्ण (paripūrṇa) - completely full, perfect, complete

• अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with meanings, with objects, with purposes

• षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - by six

• अङ्गैः (aṅgaiḥ) - by the six auxiliary sciences of the Veda (by limbs, by auxiliary sciences (aṅga))

• अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned, embellished

Words meanings and morphology

वधू (vadhū) - daughter-in-law, bride, young wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vadhū

vadhū - bride, young woman, wife, daughter-in-law

अदृश्यन्त्या (adṛśyantyā) - by Adṛśyantī

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of adṛśyantī

adṛśyantī - Adṛśyantī (proper name, daughter-in-law of the sage)

अनुगतः (anugataḥ) - followed, accompanied by

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gam

gam - to go, to follow

Past Passive Participle

masculine nominative singular of Past Passive Participle anugata

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

आश्रम (āśrama) - hermitage (āśrama), ascetic retreat

(noun)

masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, ascetic retreat, stage of life

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

अभिमुखः (abhimukhaḥ) - facing, turned towards

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimukha

abhimukha - facing, directed towards, opposite to

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (abhi+mukha)

• abhi – towards, to, over, on
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front, chief
  noun (neuter)

व्रजन् (vrajan) - going, walking, proceeding

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vraj

vraj - to go, to walk, to proceed

Present Active Participle

masculine nominative singular of Present Active Participle vrajat

Root: vraj (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - he heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

सङ्गत्या (saṅgatyā) - by combination, by union, harmoniously

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of saṅgati

saṅgati - union, contact, connection, harmony

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

वेद (veda) - Veda, sacred knowledge

(noun)

masculine, singular of veda

veda - knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda

Root: vid (class 2)

अध्ययन (adhyayana) - study, learning

(noun)

neuter, singular of adhyayana

adhyayana - study, reading, learning

verbal noun

verbal noun from root ī with prefix adhi

Prefix: adhi

Root: ī (class 2)

निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - sound, noise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niḥsvana

niḥsvana - sound, noise, voice

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (nis+svana)

• nis – out, forth, negative prefix
  indeclinable
• svana – sound, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svan (class 1)

पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, at the back

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -tas from pṛṣṭha

परिपूर्ण (paripūrṇa) - completely full, perfect, complete

(adjective)

of paripūrṇa

paripūrṇa - quite full, complete, perfect

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root pṛ with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: pṛ (class 9)

अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with meanings, with objects, with purposes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of artha

artha - meaning, purpose, object, wealth

षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - by six

(numeral)

अङ्गैः (aṅgaiḥ) - by the six auxiliary sciences of the Veda (by limbs, by auxiliary sciences (aṅga))

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body part, auxiliary science, division

अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned, embellished

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of alaṅkṛta

alaṅkṛta - adorned, decorated, embellished

Past Passive Participle

masculine accusative singular of Past Passive Participle alaṅkṛta

Prefix: alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)