महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-127, verse-8

एवमुक्तस्ततः कर्णः किंचित्प्रस्फुरिताधरः ।
गगनस्थं विनिःश्वस्य दिवाकरमुदैक्षत ॥८॥

8. evamuktastataḥ karṇaḥ kiṁcitprasphuritādharaḥ ,
gaganasthaṁ viniḥśvasya divākaramudaikṣata.

8. evam uktaḥ tataḥ karṇaḥ kiñcit prasphuritādharaḥ
| gaganastham viniḥśvasya divākaram udaikṣata

8. Upon being spoken to in this manner, Karna's lips trembled slightly. He then sighed deeply and gazed up at the sun (divākara) in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - (having been) spoken to (spoken, said, addressed)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereupon

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

• प्रस्फुरिताधरः (prasphuritādharaḥ) - (Karna) with slightly trembling lower lip (with trembling lips, having quivering lips)

• गगनस्थम् (gaganastham) - (the sun) situated in the sky (situated in the sky, sky-dweller)

• विनिःश्वस्य (viniḥśvasya) - having sighed deeply, having exhaled strongly

• दिवाकरम् (divākaram) - the sun (lit. 'day-maker')

• उदैक्षत (udaikṣata) - looked up at, beheld, saw

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - (having been) spoken to (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

past passive participle

Derived from root 'vac' with suffix '-kta'

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereupon

(indeclinable)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (hero of the Mahabharata)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

(indeclinable)

Note: Can also be used as a neuter singular noun/adjective in some contexts.

प्रस्फुरिताधरः (prasphuritādharaḥ) - (Karna) with slightly trembling lower lip (with trembling lips, having quivering lips)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasphuritādhara

prasphuritādhara - having trembling lips

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasphurita+adhara)

• prasphurita – trembling, quivering, agitated
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root 'sphur' with prefix 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sphur (class 6)
• adhara – lip, lower lip
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'karṇaḥ'

गगनस्थम् (gaganastham) - (the sun) situated in the sky (situated in the sky, sky-dweller)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gaganastha

gaganastha - situated in the sky, sky-dweller

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gagana+stha)

• gagana – sky, firmament, atmosphere
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root 'sthā' with suffix '-a'
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'divākaram'

विनिःश्वस्य (viniḥśvasya) - having sighed deeply, having exhaled strongly

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'śvas' with prefixes 'vi' and 'nis' and suffix '-lyaP'

Prefixes: vi+nis

Root: śvas (class 2)

दिवाकरम् (divākaram) - the sun (lit. 'day-maker')

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun, day-maker

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, in the daytime
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer, causing, hand, ray
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root 'kṛ'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

उदैक्षत (udaikṣata) - looked up at, beheld, saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of īkṣ

Imperfect 3rd person singular, middle voice

Prefix: ud

Root: īkṣ (class 1)