महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-127, verse-23

दुर्योधनस्यापि तदा कर्णमासाद्य पार्थिव ।
भयमर्जुनसांजातं क्षिप्रमन्तरधीयत ॥२३॥

23. duryodhanasyāpi tadā karṇamāsādya pārthiva ,
bhayamarjunasāṁjātaṁ kṣipramantaradhīyata.

23. duryodhanasya api tadā karṇam āsādya pārthiva
bhayam arjunasaṃjātam kṣipram antaradhīyata

23. O king, then, for Duryodhana, having Karṇa by his side, the fear that had arisen concerning Arjuna quickly vanished.

23. וגם פחדו של דוּרְיוֹדְהַנַה מפני אַרְג׳וּנַה נעלם במהירות, הו מלך, כשהגיע אל קַרְנַה.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana, for Duryodhana

• अपि (api) - also, even

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having approached

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, O ruler)

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

• अर्जुनसन्जातम् (arjunasanjātam) - fear that had arisen concerning Arjuna (born of Arjuna, arisen from Arjuna)

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana, for Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra); hard to fight

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa; ear

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having approached

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root √sad (to sit, approach) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, O ruler)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, royal, king, ruler

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension

Root: bhī (class 3)

अर्जुनसन्जातम् (arjunasanjātam) - fear that had arisen concerning Arjuna (born of Arjuna, arisen from Arjuna)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of arjunasaṃjāta

arjunasaṁjāta - arisen or born from Arjuna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (arjuna+saṃjāta)

• arjuna – Arjuna
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃjāta – arisen, produced, born
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √jan (to be born) with upasarga sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jan (class 4)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially.

अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of antaradhīyata

Derived from root √dhā (to place, put) with upasargas antar- and adhi-

Prefixes: antar+adhi

Root: dhā (class 3)

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