महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-127, verse-12
सलिलादुत्थितो वह्निर्येन व्याप्तं चराचरम् ।
दधीचस्यास्थितो वज्रं कृतं दानवसूदनम् ॥१२॥
दधीचस्यास्थितो वज्रं कृतं दानवसूदनम् ॥१२॥
12. salilādutthito vahniryena vyāptaṁ carācaram ,
dadhīcasyāsthito vajraṁ kṛtaṁ dānavasūdanam.
dadhīcasyāsthito vajraṁ kṛtaṁ dānavasūdanam.
12.
salilāt utthitaḥ vahniḥ yena vyāptam carācaram
dadhīcasya asthitaḥ vajram kṛtam dānavasūdanam
dadhīcasya asthitaḥ vajram kṛtam dānavasūdanam
12.
Fire (vahni) arose from water, by which the entire moving and unmoving world is pervaded. The thunderbolt (vajra), made from Dadhīci's bones, was fashioned as the destroyer of Dānavas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सलिलात् (salilāt) - from water
- उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - arisen, sprung up, originated
- वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, Agni
- येन (yena) - by which
- व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, spread throughout
- चराचरम् (carācaram) - the moving and unmoving (world), the entire creation
- दधीचस्य (dadhīcasya) - of Dadhīci
- अस्थितः (asthitaḥ) - meaning 'from Dadhīci's bones' in the context of the myth of the vajra (from bone)
- वज्रम् (vajram) - thunderbolt
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, done, performed
- दानवसूदनम् (dānavasūdanam) - the destroyer of Dānavas (demons)
Words meanings and morphology
सलिलात् (salilāt) - from water
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of salila
salila - water
उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - arisen, sprung up, originated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utthita
utthita - risen, standing up, produced, originated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'sthā' with the prefix 'ud-'.
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, Agni
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vahni
vahni - fire, god of fire (Agni)
Root: vah (class 1)
येन (yena) - by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, spread throughout
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpta
vyāpta - pervaded, occupied, contained, spread over
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'āp' with prefix 'vi-'.
Prefix: vi
Root: āp (class 5)
चराचरम् (carācaram) - the moving and unmoving (world), the entire creation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of carācara
carācara - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)
- cara – moving, movable
adjective (neuter)
Root: car (class 1) - acara – unmoving, immovable, inanimate
adjective (neuter)
A-prefix negation of 'cara'.
दधीचस्य (dadhīcasya) - of Dadhīci
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dadhīci
dadhīci - a Vedic sage, known for sacrificing his bones for the thunderbolt
अस्थितः (asthitaḥ) - meaning 'from Dadhīci's bones' in the context of the myth of the vajra (from bone)
(indeclinable)
Note: This form 'asthitaḥ' is derived from the noun 'asthi' (bone) with the ablative suffix '-tas', meaning 'from bone'. It undergoes sandhi to 'asthito' before a soft consonant.
वज्रम् (vajram) - thunderbolt
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt, diamond
कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed, created
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'kṛ'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दानवसूदनम् (dānavasūdanam) - the destroyer of Dānavas (demons)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dānavasūdana
dānavasūdana - destroyer of Dānavas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dānava+sūdana)
- dānava – a demon, descendant of Danu
noun (masculine) - sūdana – destroying, crushing; destroyer
noun (neuter)
Derived from the root 'sūd'.
Root: sūd (class 10)