महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-127, verse-21

अर्जुनेति जनः कश्चित्कश्चित्कर्णेति भारत ।
कश्चिद्दुर्योधनेत्येवं ब्रुवन्तः प्रस्थितास्तदा ॥२१॥

21. arjuneti janaḥ kaścitkaścitkarṇeti bhārata ,
kaścidduryodhanetyevaṁ bruvantaḥ prasthitāstadā.

21. arjuna iti janaḥ kaścit kaścit karṇa iti bhārata
kaścit duryodhana iti evam bruvantaḥ prasthitāḥ tadā

21. O Bhārata, then some people departed saying "Arjuna," some "Karṇa," and others "Duryodhana."

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a name of a hero)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

• जनः (janaḥ) - person, people

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

• कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa (a name of a hero)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

• दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana (a name of a king)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying

• प्रस्थिताः (prasthitāḥ) - departed, set out, gone forth

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a name of a hero)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear

Note: Used as direct speech.

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

जनः (janaḥ) - person, people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - man, person, people, creature

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)

Compound type : compound (ka+cit)

• ka – who, what
  pronoun (masculine)
• cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
  indeclinable

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)

Compound type : compound (ka+cit)

• ka – who, what
  pronoun (masculine)
• cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
  indeclinable

कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa (a name of a hero)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa; ear

Note: Used as direct speech.

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to India or the Bhāratas

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)

Compound type : compound (ka+cit)

• ka – who, what
  pronoun (masculine)
• cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
  indeclinable

दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana (a name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra); hard to fight

Note: Used as direct speech.

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √brū (to speak)

Root: brū (class 2)

प्रस्थिताः (prasthitāḥ) - departed, set out, gone forth

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prasthita

prasthita - departed, set out, gone forth, started

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with upasarga pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: sthā (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)