महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-127, verse-21
अर्जुनेति जनः कश्चित्कश्चित्कर्णेति भारत ।
कश्चिद्दुर्योधनेत्येवं ब्रुवन्तः प्रस्थितास्तदा ॥२१॥
कश्चिद्दुर्योधनेत्येवं ब्रुवन्तः प्रस्थितास्तदा ॥२१॥
21. arjuneti janaḥ kaścitkaścitkarṇeti bhārata ,
kaścidduryodhanetyevaṁ bruvantaḥ prasthitāstadā.
kaścidduryodhanetyevaṁ bruvantaḥ prasthitāstadā.
21.
arjuna iti janaḥ kaścit kaścit karṇa iti bhārata
kaścit duryodhana iti evam bruvantaḥ prasthitāḥ tadā
kaścit duryodhana iti evam bruvantaḥ prasthitāḥ tadā
21. O Bhārata, then some people departed saying "Arjuna," some "Karṇa," and others "Duryodhana."
21. הו בְּהָארַטַה, חלק מהאנשים קראו בשם אַרְג׳וּנַה, חלק בשם קַרְנַה וחלק בשם דוּרְיוֹדְהַנַה, וכך יצאו משם.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a name of a hero)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
- जनः (janaḥ) - person, people
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
- कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa (a name of a hero)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
- भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
- दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana (a name of a king)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying
- प्रस्थिताः (prasthitāḥ) - departed, set out, gone forth
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a name of a hero)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear
Note: Used as direct speech.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
(indeclinable)
जनः (janaḥ) - person, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jana
jana - man, person, people, creature
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit
kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)
Compound type : compound (ka+cit)
- ka – who, what
pronoun (masculine) - cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
indeclinable
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit
kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)
Compound type : compound (ka+cit)
- ka – who, what
pronoun (masculine) - cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
indeclinable
कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa (a name of a hero)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karṇa; ear
Note: Used as direct speech.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to India or the Bhāratas
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit
kaścit - someone, anyone, some, a certain (person/thing)
Compound type : compound (ka+cit)
- ka – who, what
pronoun (masculine) - cit – a particle implying 'any' or 'some'
indeclinable
दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana (a name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana
duryodhana - Duryodhana (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra); hard to fight
Note: Used as direct speech.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bruvat
bruvat - speaking, saying
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √brū (to speak)
Root: brū (class 2)
प्रस्थिताः (prasthitāḥ) - departed, set out, gone forth
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prasthita
prasthita - departed, set out, gone forth, started
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: sthā (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)