महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-127, verse-20

पाण्डवाश्च सहद्रोणाः सकृपाश्च विशां पते ।
भीष्मेण सहिताः सर्वे ययुः स्वं स्वं निवेशनम् ॥२०॥

20. pāṇḍavāśca sahadroṇāḥ sakṛpāśca viśāṁ pate ,
bhīṣmeṇa sahitāḥ sarve yayuḥ svaṁ svaṁ niveśanam.

20. pāṇḍavāḥ ca sahadroṇāḥ sakṛpāḥ ca viśām pate
bhīṣmeṇa sahitāḥ sarve yayuḥ svam svam niveśanam

20. O lord of the people, all the Pāṇḍavas, accompanied by Droṇa, Kṛpa, and Bhīṣma, went to their respective dwellings.

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Paṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

• च (ca) - and, also

• सहद्रोणाः (sahadroṇāḥ) - with Droṇa, accompanied by Droṇa

• सकृपाः (sakṛpāḥ) - with Kṛpa, accompanied by Kṛpa

• च (ca) - and, also

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord of the people (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord, O master)

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhīṣma, with Bhīṣma

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, joined with

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went

• स्वम् (svam) - one's own, their own

• स्वम् (svam) - one's own, their own

• निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, house, abode

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Paṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Paṇḍu; related to Paṇḍu

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सहद्रोणाः (sahadroṇāḥ) - with Droṇa, accompanied by Droṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahadroṇa

sahadroṇa - accompanied by Droṇa, with Droṇa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+droṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• droṇa – Droṇa (a name of a teacher)
  proper noun (masculine)

सकृपाः (sakṛpāḥ) - with Kṛpa, accompanied by Kṛpa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sakṛpa

sakṛpa - accompanied by Kṛpa, with Kṛpa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kṛpa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• kṛpa – Kṛpa (a name of a teacher)
  proper noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subjects

पते (pate) - O lord of the people (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhīṣma, with Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (a prominent character in the Mahābhārata)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, joined with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √sah (to bear, endure) with suffix -ita

Root: sah (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √yā

Root: yā (class 2)

स्वम् (svam) - one's own, their own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

स्वम् (svam) - one's own, their own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

Note: Repetition indicates 'respective'.

निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, house, abode

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - dwelling, house, abode, entering

Derived from root √viś (to enter) with upasarga ni and suffix -ana

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)