महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-105, verse-12

तथा काशिषु सुह्मेषु पुण्ड्रेषु भरतर्षभ ।
स्वबाहुबलवीर्येण कुरूणामकरोद्यशः ॥१२॥

12. tathā kāśiṣu suhmeṣu puṇḍreṣu bharatarṣabha ,
svabāhubalavīryeṇa kurūṇāmakarodyaśaḥ.

12. tathā kāśiṣu suhmeṣu puṇḍreṣu bharatarṣabha
svabāhubalavīryeṇa kurūṇām akarot yaśaḥ

12. Similarly, O best of Bharatas, through the strength and valor of his own arms, he brought fame to the Kurus in Kāśi, Suhma, and Puṇḍra.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, similarly, so)

• काशिषु (kāśiṣu) - in Kāśi (in Kāśi, among the Kāśis)

• सुह्मेषु (suhmeṣu) - in Suhma (in Suhma, among the Suhmas)

• पुण्ड्रेषु (puṇḍreṣu) - in Puṇḍra (in Puṇḍra, among the Puṇḍras)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O foremost among Bharatas)

• स्वबाहुबलवीर्येण (svabāhubalavīryeṇa) - by the strength and valor of his own arms (by the might, strength, and valor of one's own arms)

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he caused, he brought (he did, he made, he caused)

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory (fame, glory, renown)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, similarly, so)

(indeclinable)

काशिषु (kāśiṣu) - in Kāśi (in Kāśi, among the Kāśis)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kāśi

kāśi - name of a country or kingdom; name of a city (Varanasi)

सुह्मेषु (suhmeṣu) - in Suhma (in Suhma, among the Suhmas)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of suhma

suhma - name of a country (part of Bengal)

पुण्ड्रेषु (puṇḍreṣu) - in Puṇḍra (in Puṇḍra, among the Puṇḍras)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of puṇḍra

puṇḍra - name of a country and its people (part of Bengal)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O foremost among Bharatas)

(compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a king, a member of the Bharata lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, foremost
  noun (masculine)

स्वबाहुबलवीर्येण (svabāhubalavīryeṇa) - by the strength and valor of his own arms (by the might, strength, and valor of one's own arms)

(compound)

Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (sva+bāhu+bala+vīrya)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, might, force
  noun (neuter)
• vīrya – valor, prowess, heroism, energy
  noun (neuter)

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - name of an ancient Vedic tribe and kingdom; a descendant of Kuru

अकरोत् (akarot) - he caused, he brought (he did, he made, he caused)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

root verb, class 8

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: a- augment for imperfect

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown, splendor