योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-84, verse-35
तत्प्रतिबिम्बितं बाह्यान्मुकुरप्रतिबिम्ववत् ।
सत्यं तदन्तरेवास्ति चितेर्नासत्यमर्थतः ॥ ३५ ॥
सत्यं तदन्तरेवास्ति चितेर्नासत्यमर्थतः ॥ ३५ ॥
tatpratibimbitaṃ bāhyānmukurapratibimvavat ,
satyaṃ tadantarevāsti citernāsatyamarthataḥ 35
satyaṃ tadantarevāsti citernāsatyamarthataḥ 35
35.
tat pratibimbitam bāhyāt mukurapratibimbavat satyam
tat antare eva asti citeḥ na asatyam arthataḥ
tat antare eva asti citeḥ na asatyam arthataḥ
35.
tat mukurapratibimbavat bāhyāt pratibimbitam.
tat satyam citeḥ antare eva asti.
arthataḥ asatyam na.
tat satyam citeḥ antare eva asti.
arthataḥ asatyam na.
35.
That (which is manifested) is reflected as if from outside, just like an image (pratibimba) in a mirror. That reality (satyam) truly exists within consciousness (citiḥ) itself; essentially, for consciousness, nothing is unreal.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- प्रतिबिम्बितम् (pratibimbitam) - reflected, mirrored
- बाह्यात् (bāhyāt) - from outside, externally
- मुकुरप्रतिबिम्बवत् (mukurapratibimbavat) - like a mirror image, like the reflection in a mirror
- सत्यम् (satyam) - real, true, reality
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- अन्तरे (antare) - within, inside
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of the mind
- न (na) - not, no
- असत्यम् (asatyam) - unreal, false, non-existent
- अर्थतः (arthataḥ) - essentially, truly, in reality, from the point of view of meaning
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the creation/manifestation.
प्रतिबिम्बितम् (pratibimbitam) - reflected, mirrored
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratibimbita
pratibimbita - reflected, mirrored, depicted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bimb' (to reflect) with prefix 'prati'.
Prefix: prati
Root: bimb
Note: Agrees with 'tat'.
बाह्यात् (bāhyāt) - from outside, externally
(adjective)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bāhya
bāhya - external, outside, foreign
Derived from 'bahis' (outside) with suffix '-ya'.
Note: Acts adverbially, 'from the outside'.
मुकुरप्रतिबिम्बवत् (mukurapratibimbavat) - like a mirror image, like the reflection in a mirror
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mukurapratibimbavat
mukurapratibimbavat - like a mirror image, having a mirror reflection
Compound 'mukurapratibimba' + possessive suffix '-vat'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mukura+pratibimba)
- mukura – mirror
noun (masculine) - pratibimba – reflection, image
noun (masculine)
Prefix: prati
Root: bimb
Note: Adverbial usage meaning 'like a mirror image'.
सत्यम् (satyam) - real, true, reality
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - true, real, existent, truth, reality
Note: Refers to the true nature of reality.
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the reality.
अन्तरे (antare) - within, inside
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, middle, interval, within
Note: Locative case, adverbial.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of the mind
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of citi
citi - consciousness, mind, thought, understanding
Root: cit
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negation particle.
असत्यम् (asatyam) - unreal, false, non-existent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asatya
asatya - unreal, false, untrue, non-existent
Compound of 'a' (not) and 'satya' (true/real).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+satya)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - satya – true, real, existent, truth, reality
adjective (neuter)
Note: Predicate nominative for an implied 'it'.
अर्थतः (arthataḥ) - essentially, truly, in reality, from the point of view of meaning
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial.