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7,82

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-82, verse-26

ज्ञाने तु शान्तिं स तथोपयाति यथा न सोऽब्धिर्न तरङ्गकोऽसौ ।
यथास्थितं सर्वमिदं च शान्तं भवत्यनन्तं परमेव तस्य ॥ २६ ॥
jñāne tu śāntiṃ sa tathopayāti yathā na so'bdhirna taraṅgako'sau ,
yathāsthitaṃ sarvamidaṃ ca śāntaṃ bhavatyanantaṃ parameva tasya 26
26. jñāne tu śāntim saḥ tathā upayāti
yathā na saḥ abdhiḥ na taraṅgakaḥ
asau yathāsthitam sarvam idam ca
śāntam bhavati anantam param eva tasya
26. tu jñāne saḥ tathā śāntim upayāti.
yathā saḥ abdhiḥ na,
na taraṅgakaḥ asau.
ca idam sarvam yathāsthitam śāntam anantam param eva tasya bhavati.
26. Indeed, through true knowledge (jñāna), one attains such peace (śānti) that one (the enlightened self) is neither the ocean nor a wave (i.e., transcending the distinction between the whole and its parts). All this (existence), as it truly is, then becomes tranquil, infinite, and verily the supreme reality for that individual.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ज्ञाने (jñāne) - through true knowledge (in knowledge, by knowledge, concerning knowledge)
  • तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)
  • शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace (śānti) (peace, tranquility, quietude)
  • सः (saḥ) - he (the enlightened person) (he, that)
  • तथा (tathā) - such (peace) (thus, so, in that manner)
  • उपयाति (upayāti) - attains (approaches, attains, reaches)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (introducing a simile/analogy) (as, just as, in which way)
  • (na) - neither (part of "neither... nor...") (not, no)
  • सः (saḥ) - one (the enlightened self) (he, that)
  • अब्धिः (abdhiḥ) - the ocean (as a vast whole) (ocean, sea)
  • (na) - nor (part of "neither... nor...") (not, no)
  • तरङ्गकः (taraṅgakaḥ) - a wave (as a distinct part) (a small wave, ripple)
  • असौ (asau) - (that state) (that, that one (masculine/feminine nominative singular of adas))
  • यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it truly is (as it is, as it stands, in its proper state)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all this (existence) (all, whole, every)
  • इदम् (idam) - this (existence) (this, here)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • शान्तम् (śāntam) - tranquil (tranquil, peaceful, calm)
  • भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, is, exists)
  • अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite (infinite, endless, boundless)
  • परम् (param) - the supreme (supreme, highest, ultimate)
  • एव (eva) - verily (indeed, only, just, verily)
  • तस्य (tasya) - for that person (of that, his)

Words meanings and morphology

ज्ञाने (jñāne) - through true knowledge (in knowledge, by knowledge, concerning knowledge)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
Root: jñā (class 9)
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace (śānti) (peace, tranquility, quietude)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, quietude, cessation
From root śam (to be calm) + nominalizing suffix -ti
Root: śam (class 4)
सः (saḥ) - he (the enlightened person) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तथा (tathā) - such (peace) (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
उपयाति (upayāti) - attains (approaches, attains, reaches)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of upayā
Present indicative, 3rd person singular
Prefix: upa
Root: yā (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - just as (introducing a simile/analogy) (as, just as, in which way)
(indeclinable)
(na) - neither (part of "neither... nor...") (not, no)
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - one (the enlightened self) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अब्धिः (abdhiḥ) - the ocean (as a vast whole) (ocean, sea)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abdhi
abdhi - ocean, sea
Formed from 'ap' (water) and 'dhi' (from dhā, to hold)
(na) - nor (part of "neither... nor...") (not, no)
(indeclinable)
तरङ्गकः (taraṅgakaḥ) - a wave (as a distinct part) (a small wave, ripple)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of taraṅgaka
taraṅgaka - a small wave, ripple
Diminutive of taraṅga, derived from root tṛ (to cross) with suffix -aṅga, then -ka.
Root: tṛ (class 6)
असौ (asau) - (that state) (that, that one (masculine/feminine nominative singular of adas))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine/feminine, singular of adas
adas - that, that one, yonder
Demonstrative pronoun
यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it truly is (as it is, as it stands, in its proper state)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it is, as it stands, in its proper state
Compound formed from yathā (as) and sthita (stood, existing).
Compound type : avyayībhāva
  • yathā – as, just as
    indeclinable
  • sthita – stood, situated, existing
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Formed from root sthā + suffix -ta
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with sarvam idam.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all this (existence) (all, whole, every)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Adjective to idam.
इदम् (idam) - this (existence) (this, here)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: The object that becomes tranquil, infinite, supreme.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शान्तम् (śāntam) - tranquil (tranquil, peaceful, calm)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - tranquil, peaceful, calm
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root śam + suffix -ta
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Agrees with sarvam idam.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū
Present indicative, 3rd person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite (infinite, endless, boundless)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananta
ananta - infinite, endless, boundless
Compound formed from negative prefix a- and anta (end)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • anta – end, limit
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with sarvam idam.
परम् (param) - the supreme (supreme, highest, ultimate)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant
Note: Agrees with sarvam idam.
एव (eva) - verily (indeed, only, just, verily)
(indeclinable)
Particle of emphasis
तस्य (tasya) - for that person (of that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Denotes possession or relation ('of him' or 'for him').