योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-78, verse-21
पुष्करावर्तकाभ्राणां बहुभिर्वीचिमण्डलैः ।
कुर्वन्नालिङ्गनानीव सपक्षाद्रिवदुत्थितैः ॥ २१ ॥
कुर्वन्नालिङ्गनानीव सपक्षाद्रिवदुत्थितैः ॥ २१ ॥
puṣkarāvartakābhrāṇāṃ bahubhirvīcimaṇḍalaiḥ ,
kurvannāliṅganānīva sapakṣādrivadutthitaiḥ 21
kurvannāliṅganānīva sapakṣādrivadutthitaiḥ 21
21.
puṣkarāvartakābhrāṇām bahubhiḥ vīci-maṇḍalaiḥ
kurvan āliṅganāni iva sapakṣādrivat utthitaiḥ
kurvan āliṅganāni iva sapakṣādrivat utthitaiḥ
21.
(implied subject) kurvan iva āliṅganāni puṣkarāvartakābhrāṇām
bahubhiḥ vīci-maṇḍalaiḥ sapakṣādrivat utthitaiḥ
bahubhiḥ vīci-maṇḍalaiḥ sapakṣādrivat utthitaiḥ
21. Making, as it were, embraces of the Puṣkarāvartaka clouds, by means of its numerous circles of waves that have risen like winged mountains.
21. בגליו הגבוהים שקמו כהרים בעלי כנפיים, נדמה היה שהאוקיינוס מחבק את ענני המבול (פּוּשְׁקַרָה וְאַוַרְתַקַה).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुष्करावर्तकाभ्राणाम् (puṣkarāvartakābhrāṇām) - refers to the famous type of heavy rain-bearing clouds, implying vastness and power. (of the Puṣkarāvartaka clouds.)
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, by numerous.
- वीचि-मण्डलैः (vīci-maṇḍalaiḥ) - by the multitude of waves of the ocean/river. (by circles of waves; by masses of waves.)
- कुर्वन् (kurvan) - making, doing, performing.
- आलिङ्गनानि (āliṅganāni) - metaphorically refers to the way the waves seem to 'embrace' the clouds. (embraces, huggings, close connections.)
- इव (iva) - as if, like.
- सपक्षाद्रिवत् (sapakṣādrivat) - describes the towering and immense appearance of the waves, akin to ancient mythical winged mountains. (like mountains with wings.)
- उत्थितैः (utthitaiḥ) - by the waves that have risen high from the water body. (by those risen, emerged, standing up.)
Words meanings and morphology
पुष्करावर्तकाभ्राणाम् (puṣkarāvartakābhrāṇām) - refers to the famous type of heavy rain-bearing clouds, implying vastness and power. (of the Puṣkarāvartaka clouds.)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of puṣkarāvartakābhra
puṣkarāvartakābhra - a cloud of the Puṣkarāvartaka type (a class of mythical clouds known for heavy rains).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣkarāvartaka+abhra)
- puṣkarāvartaka – a specific class of clouds (often associated with deluge)
proper noun (masculine) - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter)
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, by numerous.
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant.
वीचि-मण्डलैः (vīci-maṇḍalaiḥ) - by the multitude of waves of the ocean/river. (by circles of waves; by masses of waves.)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vīci-maṇḍala
vīci-maṇḍala - circle of waves, mass of waves.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīci+maṇḍala)
- vīci – wave, ripple
noun (feminine) - maṇḍala – circle, disk, orb, group, mass
noun (neuter)
कुर्वन् (kurvan) - making, doing, performing.
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat
kurvat - one who makes or does, making, doing.
present active participle
Derived from the root `kṛ` (डुकृञ् करणे - to do, make), class 8U.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
आलिङ्गनानि (āliṅganāni) - metaphorically refers to the way the waves seem to 'embrace' the clouds. (embraces, huggings, close connections.)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āliṅgana
āliṅgana - embracing, hugging, clasping.
Derived from root `liṅg` (गतावुपसर्जने च - to go, to embrace) with upasarga `ā`.
Prefix: ā
Root: liṅg (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like.
(indeclinable)
सपक्षाद्रिवत् (sapakṣādrivat) - describes the towering and immense appearance of the waves, akin to ancient mythical winged mountains. (like mountains with wings.)
(indeclinable)
Formed by adding the suffix `vat` ('like, similar to') to `sa-pakṣādri`.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa-pakṣa) + tatpuruṣa (pakṣādri) (sa+pakṣa+adri)
- sa – with, endowed with
prefix - pakṣa – wing, flank, side
noun (masculine) - adri – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
उत्थितैः (utthitaiḥ) - by the waves that have risen high from the water body. (by those risen, emerged, standing up.)
(participle)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of utthita
utthita - risen, elevated, standing up, emerged.
past passive participle
Derived from the root `sthā` (गतिनिवृत्तौ - to stand) with the upasarga `ud` (up).
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)