योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-78, verse-11
भ्रमद्बुद्बुदविश्रान्तभ्रान्तकल्पान्तवारिदः ।
उत्तालैस्तैरनाधारैः पश्यन्नपरवारिदम् ॥ ११ ॥
उत्तालैस्तैरनाधारैः पश्यन्नपरवारिदम् ॥ ११ ॥
bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavāridaḥ ,
uttālaistairanādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam 11
uttālaistairanādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam 11
11.
bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavāridaḥ
uttālaiḥ taiḥ anādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam
uttālaiḥ taiḥ anādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam
11.
bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavāridaḥ
taiḥ uttālaiḥ anādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam
taiḥ uttālaiḥ anādhāraiḥ paśyannaparavāridam
11.
This water-mass of cosmic dissolution, appearing to rest and wander amidst whirling bubbles, beholds another water-mass through those immense, unsupported [waves/bubbles].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भ्रमद्बुद्बुदविश्रान्तभ्रान्तकल्पान्तवारिदः (bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavāridaḥ) - describing the deluge at the end of a cosmic cycle (kalpa), appearing disoriented or confused by its own turbulent, whirling bubbles (the water-mass of cosmic dissolution, resting and wandering amidst whirling bubbles)
- उत्तालैः (uttālaiḥ) - by those enormous and turbulent (waves or bubbles) (by the immense, tumultuous, lofty)
- तैः (taiḥ) - by those (previously mentioned bubbles or waves) (by those)
- अनाधारैः (anādhāraiḥ) - by those (waves/bubbles) that seem to have no stable support or basis (by the unsupported, baseless, without foundation)
- पश्यन्नपरवारिदम् (paśyannaparavāridam) - the deluge perceives a distant part of itself as another, distinct water-mass (seeing another water-mass)
Words meanings and morphology
भ्रमद्बुद्बुदविश्रान्तभ्रान्तकल्पान्तवारिदः (bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavāridaḥ) - describing the deluge at the end of a cosmic cycle (kalpa), appearing disoriented or confused by its own turbulent, whirling bubbles (the water-mass of cosmic dissolution, resting and wandering amidst whirling bubbles)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavārid
bhramadbudbudaviśrāntabhrāntakalpāntavārid - one who is the water-mass of cosmic dissolution, resting and wandering amidst whirling bubbles
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhramat+budbuda+viśrānta+bhrānta+kalpānta+vārid)
- bhramat – whirling, wandering
participle (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'bhram' (to wander, to whirl) with present active participle suffix.
Root: bhram (class 1) - budbuda – bubble, foam
noun (masculine) - viśrānta – rested, exhausted, ceased
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śram' (to be weary) with upasarga 'vi' and past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4) - bhrānta – wandering, confused, mistaken
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhram' (to wander, be confused) with past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
Root: bhram (class 1) - kalpānta – end of a cosmic epoch (kalpa)
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'kalpa' (cosmic age) and 'anta' (end). - vārid – cloud, water-giver, ocean
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'vāri' (water) and 'da' (giver).
उत्तालैः (uttālaiḥ) - by those enormous and turbulent (waves or bubbles) (by the immense, tumultuous, lofty)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of uttāla
uttāla - lofty, immense, tumultuous, fierce
Note: Modifies 'taiḥ' (those) and 'anādhāraiḥ' (unsupported).
तैः (taiḥ) - by those (previously mentioned bubbles or waves) (by those)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers back to the bubbles (budbudaiḥ) from the previous verse or implicit waves.
अनाधारैः (anādhāraiḥ) - by those (waves/bubbles) that seem to have no stable support or basis (by the unsupported, baseless, without foundation)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anādhāra
anādhāra - unsupported, without support, baseless
Compound of 'an' (not) and 'ādhāra' (support).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+ādhāra)
- an – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - ādhāra – support, basis, receptacle
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold) with upasarga 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'taiḥ' (those) and 'uttālaiḥ' (immense).
पश्यन्नपरवारिदम् (paśyannaparavāridam) - the deluge perceives a distant part of itself as another, distinct water-mass (seeing another water-mass)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paśyannaparavārid
paśyannaparavārid - one who is seeing another water-mass
Compound type : tatpurusha (paśyan+aparavārid)
- paśyan – seeing, beholding
participle (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see), which uses 'paśya' as its present stem, with present active participle suffix.
Root: dṛś (class 1) - aparavārid – another cloud/water-giver/ocean
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'apara' (other, another) and 'vārid' (water-giver).
Note: Acts as an adjective for the implicit subject (the deluge).