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7,78

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-78, verse-19

विपुलाद्यतनाकाशविपुलानम्बुबुदुदान् ।
सद्वस्रसंख्यान्कलयंल्लोचनानीव वासवः ॥ १९ ॥
vipulādyatanākāśavipulānambubududān ,
sadvasrasaṃkhyānkalayaṃllocanānīva vāsavaḥ 19
19. vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷān ambubududān
sadvasrasaṃkhyān kalayan locanāni iva vāsavaḥ
19. kalayan vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷān sadvasrasaṃkhyān
ambubududān vāsavaḥ locanāni iva
19. The ocean, reckoning the water-bubbles – which were immense, vast as the present (ākāśa) sky, and countless as fine garments – as if they were the eyes of Vāsava (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विपुऌआद्यतनाकाशविपुऌआन् (vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷān) - Describes water bubbles. (vast, as vast as the present sky.)
  • अम्बुबुदुदान् (ambubududān) - water bubbles.
  • सद्वस्त्रसंख्यान् (sadvastrasaṁkhyān) - Implies an innumerable quantity, similar to countless threads in fine cloth. (numbering as many as fine garments/cloths.)
  • कलयन् (kalayan) - reckoning, counting, considering.
  • लोचनानि (locanāni) - eyes.
  • इव (iva) - like, as if.
  • वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra.

Words meanings and morphology

विपुऌआद्यतनाकाशविपुऌआन् (vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷān) - Describes water bubbles. (vast, as vast as the present sky.)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷa
vipuḷādyatanākāśavipuḷa - Vast and extensive, like the contemporary sky (ākāśa), itself vast.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vipuḷa+adyatana+ākāśa+vipuḷa)
  • vipuḷa – vast, extensive
    adjective
  • adyatana – present, current, contemporary
    adjective
    Derived from 'adya' (today).
  • ākāśa – sky, space, ether (ākāśa)
    noun (masculine)
  • vipuḷa – vast, extensive
    adjective
Note: Describes 'ambubududān'.
अम्बुबुदुदान् (ambubududān) - water bubbles.
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ambubududa
ambubududa - water bubble. (Often 'ambubudbuda').
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+bududa)
  • ambu – water
    noun (neuter)
  • bududa – bubble
    noun (masculine)
Note: The objects of 'kalayan'.
सद्वस्त्रसंख्यान् (sadvastrasaṁkhyān) - Implies an innumerable quantity, similar to countless threads in fine cloth. (numbering as many as fine garments/cloths.)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sadvastrasaṃkhya
sadvastrasaṁkhya - Numbering as many as fine textiles/garments; countless.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+vasra+saṃkhyā)
  • sat – good, pure, existing
    participle
    Present active participle
    From root as (to be), class 2.
    Root: as (class 2)
  • vasra – dwelling, or variant of 'vastra' (cloth/garment)
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃkhyā – number, count
    noun (feminine)
Note: Describes 'ambubududān'.
कलयन् (kalayan) - reckoning, counting, considering.
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalayat
kalayat - counting, reckoning, estimating, causing, knowing.
Present active participle
From root kal (to count, compute, cause, know), class 10, kalayati. Participle stem kalayat.
Root: kal (class 10)
लोचनानि (locanāni) - eyes.
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of locana
locana - eye.
Root: loc (class 10)
Note: Used in comparison with 'iva'.
इव (iva) - like, as if.
(indeclinable)
वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra.
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava
vāsava - Indra (epithet 'lord of the Vasus').