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7,46

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-46, verse-20

दृश्यस्वदनमुक्तस्य सम्यग्ज्ञानवतो मुनेः ।
निर्विकल्पं समाधानमविरामं प्रवर्तते ॥ २० ॥
dṛśyasvadanamuktasya samyagjñānavato muneḥ ,
nirvikalpaṃ samādhānamavirāmaṃ pravartate 20
20. dṛśyasvādanamuktasya samyagjñānavataḥ muneḥ
nirvikalpam samādhānam avirāmam pravartate
20. dṛśyasvādanamuktasya samyagjñānavataḥ muneḥ
nirvikalpam avirāmam samādhānam pravartate
20. For a sage who is freed from the relish of perceptible objects and possesses perfect knowledge (samyagjñāna), an uninterrupted state of non-conceptual mental absorption (samādhi) continuously manifests.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृश्यस्वादनमुक्तस्य (dṛśyasvādanamuktasya) - Refers to a sage who no longer derives pleasure or attachment from sensory experiences or objective phenomena. (of one freed from the taste/relish of the seen/perceptible)
  • सम्यग्ज्ञानवतः (samyagjñānavataḥ) - Refers to a sage who has attained true and complete insight into reality. (of one possessing perfect knowledge, of the knower of truth)
  • मुनेः (muneḥ) - Refers to a wise, silent ascetic who practices deep contemplation. (of the sage, of the ascetic)
  • निर्विकल्पम् (nirvikalpam) - A state of mind free from mental distinctions, thoughts, or doubts, pure awareness. (non-conceptual, undifferentiated, without mental constructs)
  • समाधानम् (samādhānam) - A state of deep meditative absorption where the mind is fully composed and integrated, a state of profound meditation. (concentration, mental absorption, steady state, samādhi)
  • अविरामम् (avirāmam) - Continuing constantly, without breaking or stopping. (unceasing, uninterrupted, without pause)
  • प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - The spontaneous and ongoing nature of the sage's deep absorption. (proceeds, operates, manifests, continues, revolves)

Words meanings and morphology

दृश्यस्वादनमुक्तस्य (dṛśyasvādanamuktasya) - Refers to a sage who no longer derives pleasure or attachment from sensory experiences or objective phenomena. (of one freed from the taste/relish of the seen/perceptible)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dṛśyasvādanamukta
dṛśyasvādanamukta - freed from the relish of the perceptible
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛśya+svādana+mukta)
  • dṛśya – visible, perceptible, object of sight
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    Formed from root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • svādana – tasting, relishing, experiencing
    noun (neuter)
    From root svad (to taste)
    Root: svad (class 1)
  • mukta – freed, liberated, released
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root muc (to release)
    Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Qualifies 'muneḥ'.
सम्यग्ज्ञानवतः (samyagjñānavataḥ) - Refers to a sage who has attained true and complete insight into reality. (of one possessing perfect knowledge, of the knower of truth)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of samyagjñānavat
samyagjñānavat - possessing perfect knowledge
Possessive suffix -vat
Formed from 'samyagjñāna' + possessive suffix '-vat'
Note: Qualifies 'muneḥ'.
मुनेः (muneḥ) - Refers to a wise, silent ascetic who practices deep contemplation. (of the sage, of the ascetic)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer, silent one
निर्विकल्पम् (nirvikalpam) - A state of mind free from mental distinctions, thoughts, or doubts, pure awareness. (non-conceptual, undifferentiated, without mental constructs)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirvikalpa
nirvikalpa - non-conceptual, undifferentiated, without mental constructs/doubts
From nir- (without) + vikalpa (doubt, distinction, mental construct)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+vikalpa)
  • nir – without, out of, cessation
    indeclinable
  • vikalpa – doubt, distinction, mental construct, imagination
    noun (masculine)
    From vi- (apart) + kalpa (form, order)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'samādhānam'.
समाधानम् (samādhānam) - A state of deep meditative absorption where the mind is fully composed and integrated, a state of profound meditation. (concentration, mental absorption, steady state, samādhi)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samādhāna
samādhāna - concentration, mental absorption, profound meditation, composure
From prefix sam-ā- and root dhā (to place, hold)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
अविरामम् (avirāmam) - Continuing constantly, without breaking or stopping. (unceasing, uninterrupted, without pause)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avirāma
avirāma - unceasing, uninterrupted, continuous, without rest
From a- (not) + virāma (cessation, rest)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+virāma)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • virāma – cessation, pause, rest, end
    noun (masculine)
    From prefix vi- and root ram (to stop)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'samādhānam'.
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - The spontaneous and ongoing nature of the sage's deep absorption. (proceeds, operates, manifests, continues, revolves)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pravṛt
Present middle indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)