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7,46

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-46, verse-10

विरसाखिलभोगस्य प्रशान्तेन्द्रियसंविदः ।
नीरसाशेषदृश्यस्य स्वात्मारामस्य योगिनः ॥ १० ॥
virasākhilabhogasya praśāntendriyasaṃvidaḥ ,
nīrasāśeṣadṛśyasya svātmārāmasya yoginaḥ 10
10. virasākhilabhogasya praśāntendriyasaṃvidaḥ
nīrasāśeṣadṛśyasya svātmārāmasya yoginaḥ
10. virasākhilabhogasya praśāntendriyasaṃvidaḥ
nīrasāśeṣadṛśyasya svātmārāmasya yoginaḥ
10. This describes the yogi: one for whom all enjoyments (bhoga) are flavorless, whose sensory perceptions are entirely tranquil, for whom all visible phenomena hold no interest, and whose delight is in their own true self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विरसाखिलभोगस्य (virasākhilabhogasya) - of one for whom all enjoyments are tasteless/insipid
  • प्रशान्तेन्द्रियसंविदः (praśāntendriyasaṁvidaḥ) - of one whose sensory perception is completely tranquilized/calmed
  • नीरसाशेषदृश्यस्य (nīrasāśeṣadṛśyasya) - of one for whom all objects of sight are devoid of interest/charm
  • स्वात्मारामस्य (svātmārāmasya) - of one whose delight is in their own self
  • योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - of the yogi

Words meanings and morphology

विरसाखिलभोगस्य (virasākhilabhogasya) - of one for whom all enjoyments are tasteless/insipid
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of virasākhilabhoga
virasākhilabhoga - one for whom all enjoyments are tasteless
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (virasa+akhila+bhoga)
  • virasa – tasteless, insipid, devoid of flavor/emotion/interest
    adjective (masculine)
    vi (without) + rasa (taste, essence, emotion)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: ras (class 1)
  • akhila – all, entire, complete
    adjective (masculine)
    a (not) + khila (gap, remnant)
  • bhoga – enjoyment, experience, pleasure, food
    noun (masculine)
    From root bhuj (to enjoy, eat)
    Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Modifies yoginaḥ.
प्रशान्तेन्द्रियसंविदः (praśāntendriyasaṁvidaḥ) - of one whose sensory perception is completely tranquilized/calmed
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of praśāntendriyasaṃvid
praśāntendriyasaṁvid - one whose sensory perception is completely tranquilized
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (praśānta+indriya+saṃvid)
  • praśānta – tranquil, calm, peaceful, quieted
    participle (masculine)
    past passive participle
    From root śam with pra.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
    noun (neuter)
    From Indra + iya suffix.
  • saṃvid – consciousness, perception, knowledge, understanding
    noun (feminine)
    From root vid with sam.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Modifies yoginaḥ.
नीरसाशेषदृश्यस्य (nīrasāśeṣadṛśyasya) - of one for whom all objects of sight are devoid of interest/charm
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nīrasāśeṣadṛśya
nīrasāśeṣadṛśya - one for whom all objects of sight are devoid of interest
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nīrasa+aśeṣa+dṛśya)
  • nīrasa – devoid of charm/interest, insipid, tasteless
    adjective (masculine)
    niḥ (without) + rasa (charm, essence)
    Prefix: nis
    Root: ras (class 1)
  • aśeṣa – all, entire, without remainder
    adjective (masculine)
    a (not) + śeṣa (remainder)
    Root: śiṣ (class 7)
  • dṛśya – visible, perceptible, object of sight, phenomenon
    participle (neuter)
    gerundive (future passive participle)
    From root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies yoginaḥ.
स्वात्मारामस्य (svātmārāmasya) - of one whose delight is in their own self
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of svātmārāma
svātmārāma - one whose joy/delight is in their own self (ātman)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sva+ātman+ārāma)
  • sva – own, one's own
    pronoun/adjective (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, ego
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • ārāma – pleasure, delight, joy, garden, park
    noun (masculine)
    From root ram (to delight) with ā.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Modifies yoginaḥ.
योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - of the yogi
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yogin
yogin - practitioner of yoga (yoga), ascetic, devotee
yoga + suffix in.
Root: yuj (class 7)