योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-146, verse-5

तस्यान्तस्तत्र संप्राप्तं तदा परिणतं यदा ।
तदा तदेव सूक्ष्मोऽहमपश्यं शैलवर्षणम् ॥ ५ ॥

tasyāntastatra saṃprāptaṃ tadā pariṇataṃ yadā ,
tadā tadeva sūkṣmo'hamapaśyaṃ śailavarṣaṇam 5

5. tasyāḥ antaḥ tatra samprāptam tadā pariṇatam yadā
tadā tat eva sūkṣmaḥ aham apaśyam śailavarṣaṇam

5. yadā tasyāḥ antaḥ tatra samprāptam pariṇatam
tadā sūkṣmaḥ aham tat eva śailavarṣaṇam apaśyam

5. When that shower of rocks (śailavarṣaṇam) had fully manifested within that (previous deluge) and attained maturity, then I, in my subtle form, saw that very shower of rocks.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (girivṛṣṭi/deluge from the previous verse) (of that (feminine))

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - within (that deluge) (inside, within, end)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - reached a state of full manifestation (attained, reached, arrived, fully manifested)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• परिणतम् (pariṇatam) - attained full maturity or transformation (transformed, matured, fully developed)

• यदा (yadā) - when

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• तत् (tat) - that very (śailavarṣaṇam) (that)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• सूक्ष्मः (sūkṣmaḥ) - in a subtle or fine state (referring to the speaker's form) (subtle, fine, minute)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw

• शैलवर्षणम् (śailavarṣaṇam) - the same cataclysmic deluge as in the previous verse (shower of rocks, mountain rain)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (girivṛṣṭi/deluge from the previous verse) (of that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

अन्तः (antaḥ) - within (that deluge) (inside, within, end)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anta

anta - end, interior, limit

Note: It functions adverbially with tasyāḥ.

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

derived from pronoun tad + suffix tra

सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - reached a state of full manifestation (attained, reached, arrived, fully manifested)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - attained, reached, arrived, fully manifested

past passive participle

from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Adjective to śailavarṣaṇam (neuter).

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

derived from pronoun tad + suffix dā

Note: temporal adverb

परिणतम् (pariṇatam) - attained full maturity or transformation (transformed, matured, fully developed)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pariṇata

pariṇata - transformed, matured, fully developed, ripened

past passive participle

from root nam (to bend) with prefix pari; (changed to ṇam from nam due to pari).

Prefix: pari

Root: nam (class 1)

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

derived from pronoun yad + suffix dā

Note: temporal adverb

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

derived from pronoun tad + suffix dā

Note: temporal adverb, correlates with yadā

तत् (tat) - that very (śailavarṣaṇam) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to śailavarṣaṇam.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

सूक्ष्मः (sūkṣmaḥ) - in a subtle or fine state (referring to the speaker's form) (subtle, fine, minute)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūkṣma

sūkṣma - subtle, fine, minute, delicate

Root: sūc (class 7)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of dṛś

imperfect tense

1st person singular imperfect tense (laṅ) form of root dṛś (which takes paśya stem)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शैलवर्षणम् (śailavarṣaṇam) - the same cataclysmic deluge as in the previous verse (shower of rocks, mountain rain)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śailavarṣaṇa

śailavarṣaṇa - shower of rocks, mountain rain

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaila+varṣaṇa)

• śaila – rock, mountain, stony
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  from śilā (rock) or śilā + aṇ suffix.
• varṣaṇa – raining, causing to rain, shower
  noun (neuter)
  from root vṛṣ (to rain) + ana suffix
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of apaśyam.

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