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7,146

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-146, verse-21

जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तादिपरमार्थविदां विदाम् ।
न विद्यते किंचिदपि यथास्थितमवस्थितम् ॥ २१ ॥
jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavidāṃ vidām ,
na vidyate kiṃcidapi yathāsthitamavasthitam 21
21. jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavidām vidām na
vidyate kiñcit api yathāsthitam avasthitam
21. jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavidām vidām
kiñcit api yathāsthitam avasthitam na vidyate
21. For those wise ones who comprehend the ultimate truth regarding states such as waking, dreaming, and deep sleep, nothing is found to be truly existing or established as it appears.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तादिपरमार्थविदाम् (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavidām) - for those who know the ultimate truth of waking, dreaming, deep sleep, etc.
  • विदाम् (vidām) - for the wise, of the knowers
  • (na) - not
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists
  • किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
  • अपि (api) - emphasizes 'kiñcit' to 'anything at all' (also, even)
  • यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it is, as it stands, in its established state
  • अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - established, situated

Words meanings and morphology

जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तादिपरमार्थविदाम् (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavidām) - for those who know the ultimate truth of waking, dreaming, deep sleep, etc.
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavid
jāgratsvapnasuṣuptādiparamārthavid - one who knows the ultimate truth of waking, dreaming, deep sleep, etc.
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāgrat+svapna+suṣupti+ādi+paramārtha+vid)
  • jāgrat – waking
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    root jāgṛ + śatṛ
    Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
  • svapna – dream, sleep
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • suṣupti – deep sleep
    noun (feminine)
    root svap + ktin, with samprasāraṇa and ṣatva
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on
    noun (masculine)
  • paramārtha – ultimate truth, highest aim
    noun (masculine)
  • vid – knower, wise
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vid (class 2)
विदाम् (vidām) - for the wise, of the knowers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vid
vid - knower, wise
Root: vid (class 2)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which
अपि (api) - emphasizes 'kiñcit' to 'anything at all' (also, even)
(indeclinable)
यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it is, as it stands, in its established state
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it is, as it stands, existing as it is
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthita)
  • yathā – as, in which way
    indeclinable
  • sthita – standing, existing, established
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    root sthā + kta
    Root: sthā (class 1)
अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - established, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avasthita
avasthita - situated, abiding, established
Past Passive Participle
upa-sthā + kta
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)