योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-146, verse-23

द्रष्टास्याः स्वप्नदृष्टेस्तु जीवः संभवतीह हि ।
चिदचेत्या तु सर्गादौ भात्यच्छा गगनादपि ॥ २३ ॥

draṣṭāsyāḥ svapnadṛṣṭestu jīvaḥ saṃbhavatīha hi ,
cidacetyā tu sargādau bhātyacchā gaganādapi 23

23. draṣṭā asyāḥ svapnadṛṣṭeḥ tu jīvaḥ saṃbhavati iha
hi cit acetyā tu sargādau bhāti acchā gaganāt api

23. tu iha asyāḥ svapnadṛṣṭeḥ draṣṭā jīvaḥ hi saṃbhavati,
tu sargādau acetyā cit gaganāt api acchā bhāti

23. However, the individual soul is indeed the seer of this dream-vision here. But consciousness, which is inconceivable, shines forth at the beginning of creation, clearer even than the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - seer, beholder

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this

• स्वप्नदृष्टेः (svapnadṛṣṭeḥ) - of a dream-vision

• तु (tu) - but, however

• जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul

• संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible, happens, arises

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• चित् (cit) - consciousness, spirit

• अचेत्या (acetyā) - not to be thought of, inconceivable

• तु (tu) - but, however

• सर्गादौ (sargādau) - at the beginning of creation

• भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears

• अच्छा (acchā) - clear, pure, transparent

• गगनात् (gaganāt) - from the sky

• अपि (api) - implies 'more than' in comparison (also, even)

Words meanings and morphology

द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - seer, beholder

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ

draṣṭṛ - seer, beholder, observer

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

स्वप्नदृष्टेः (svapnadṛṣṭeḥ) - of a dream-vision

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of svapnadṛṣṭi

svapnadṛṣṭi - dream-vision, sight in a dream

Compound type : tatpurusha (svapna+dṛṣṭi)

• svapna – dream, sleep
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svap (class 2)
• dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, view
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, however

(indeclinable)

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - individual soul, living being, life principle

Root: jīv (class 1)

संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible, happens, arises

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃbhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

चित् (cit) - consciousness, spirit

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cit

cit - consciousness, spirit, thought

Root: cit (class 1)

अचेत्या (acetyā) - not to be thought of, inconceivable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of acetya

acetya - not to be thought of, inconceivable

Gerundive

negation (a) + root cit (to perceive, think) + ya (gerundive suffix)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetya)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
  negation prefix
• cetya – to be thought of, conceivable
  adjective
  Gerundive
  root cit + ya
  Root: cit (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, however

(indeclinable)

सर्गादौ (sargādau) - at the beginning of creation

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sargādi

sargādi - beginning of creation

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarga+ādi)

• sarga – creation, emission
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• ādi – beginning
  noun (masculine)

भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

अच्छा (acchā) - clear, pure, transparent

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of accha

accha - clear, pure, transparent

गगनात् (gaganāt) - from the sky

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of gagana

gagana - sky, atmosphere

अपि (api) - implies 'more than' in comparison (also, even)

(indeclinable)