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6,68

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-68, verse-9

मनोमौनं पञ्चमं च तन्मृतौ काष्ठतापसे ।
भावे सुषुप्तमौनाख्यं जीवन्मुक्तोऽनुजीवति ॥ ९ ॥
manomaunaṃ pañcamaṃ ca tanmṛtau kāṣṭhatāpase ,
bhāve suṣuptamaunākhyaṃ jīvanmukto'nujīvati 9
9. manomaunam pañcamam ca tat mṛtau kāṣṭhatāpase
bhāve suṣuptamaunākhyam jīvanmuktaḥ anujīvati
9. manomaunam ca pañcamam tat mṛtau kāṣṭhatāpase
jīvanmuktaḥ bhāve suṣuptamaunākhyam anujīvati
9. And the fifth [type of silence] is mental silence (manomauna). That [inert mental silence] is like death for a 'log-like ascetic' (kāṣṭhatāpase). However, a liberated-in-life (jīvanmukta) experiences a state known as 'deep-sleep silence' (suṣuptamauna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मनोमौनम् (manomaunam) - silence of the mind
  • पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - fifth
  • (ca) - and
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • मृतौ (mṛtau) - in death, in inertness
  • काष्ठतापसे (kāṣṭhatāpase) - in a log-like ascetic (one who is inert in austerity)
  • भावे (bhāve) - in the state, in the being
  • सुषुप्तमौनाख्यम् (suṣuptamaunākhyam) - known as 'deep-sleep silence'
  • जीवन्मुक्तः (jīvanmuktaḥ) - one who has achieved final liberation (mokṣa) while still embodied (a living liberated one)
  • अनुजीवति (anujīvati) - experiences, lives in, follows

Words meanings and morphology

मनोमौनम् (manomaunam) - silence of the mind
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manomauna
manomauna - mental silence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+mauna)
  • manas – mind, intellect
    noun (neuter)
  • mauna – silence, quietness
    noun (neuter)
    derived from muni (sage)
पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - fifth
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pañcama
pañcama - fifth
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
मृतौ (mṛtau) - in death, in inertness
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death
Root: mṛ (class 6)
काष्ठतापसे (kāṣṭhatāpase) - in a log-like ascetic (one who is inert in austerity)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kāṣṭhatāpasa
kāṣṭhatāpasa - log-like ascetic, one whose austerity is inert
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāṣṭha+tāpasa)
  • kāṣṭha – wood, log
    noun (neuter)
  • tāpasa – ascetic, hermit
    noun (masculine)
    from tapas (austerity)
भावे (bhāve) - in the state, in the being
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, existence, being, nature
Root: bhū (class 1)
सुषुप्तमौनाख्यम् (suṣuptamaunākhyam) - known as 'deep-sleep silence'
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of suṣuptamaunākhya
suṣuptamaunākhya - named or called 'deep-sleep silence'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suṣupta+mauna+ākhya)
  • suṣupta – deep sleep, fast asleep
    past passive participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from su-ṣvap (to sleep well)
    Prefix: su
    Root: ṣvap (class 2)
  • mauna – silence, quietness
    noun (neuter)
    derived from muni (sage)
  • ākhya – named, called
    adjective (neuter)
    from ā-khyā (to tell, designate)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: khyā (class 2)
जीवन्मुक्तः (jīvanmuktaḥ) - one who has achieved final liberation (mokṣa) while still embodied (a living liberated one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvanmukta
jīvanmukta - one liberated in life, a living liberated person
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jīvat+mukta)
  • jīvat – living, alive
    present active participle (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    from jīv (to live)
    Root: jīv (class 1)
  • mukta – liberated, free
    past passive participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from muc (to release, liberate)
    Root: muc (class 6)
अनुजीवति (anujīvati) - experiences, lives in, follows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anujīv
Prefix: anu
Root: jīv (class 1)