योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-68, verse-20
अनेकसंविद्रूपात्म शिवेनैवेदमाततम् ।
इत्यास्थितमनन्तं यत्सौषुप्तं मौनमुच्यते ॥ २० ॥
इत्यास्थितमनन्तं यत्सौषुप्तं मौनमुच्यते ॥ २० ॥
anekasaṃvidrūpātma śivenaivedamātatam ,
ityāsthitamanantaṃ yatsauṣuptaṃ maunamucyate 20
ityāsthitamanantaṃ yatsauṣuptaṃ maunamucyate 20
20.
anekasaṃvidrūpātman śivena eva idam ātatam iti
āsthitam anantam yat sauṣuptam maunam ucyate
āsthitam anantam yat sauṣuptam maunam ucyate
20.
idam anekasaṃvidrūpātman śivena eva ātatam.
yat anantam iti āsthitam,
tat sauṣuptam maunam ucyate.
yat anantam iti āsthitam,
tat sauṣuptam maunam ucyate.
20.
This (universe) is pervaded by the auspicious (śiva) one alone, whose essence (ātman) is the form of manifold consciousnesses. That which is thus established, infinite, and resembles the state of deep sleep, is declared to be profound silence (maunam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनेकसंविद्रूपात्मन् (anekasaṁvidrūpātman) - whose self is of the nature of many consciousnesses, whose essence is manifold consciousnesses
- शिवेन (śivena) - by the auspicious one, by Śiva, by the pure one
- एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, certainly
- इदम् (idam) - this (entire universe or reality) (this, this (universe))
- आततम् (ātatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
- इति (iti) - thus, in this way, indicating direct quote or manner
- आस्थितम् (āsthitam) - established, resided, based
- अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless, boundless
- यत् (yat) - which, that (relative pronoun)
- सौषुप्तम् (sauṣuptam) - related to deep sleep, deep-sleep-like
- मौनम् (maunam) - profound spiritual silence, state of cessation of mental activity (silence, quietude, quiet contemplation)
- उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is declared
Words meanings and morphology
अनेकसंविद्रूपात्मन् (anekasaṁvidrūpātman) - whose self is of the nature of many consciousnesses, whose essence is manifold consciousnesses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anekasaṃvidrūpātman
anekasaṁvidrūpātman - whose self is of the nature of many consciousnesses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aneka+saṃvid+rūpa+ātman)
- aneka – many, manifold, not one
adjective
a (negation) + eka (one) - saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding
noun (feminine)
from sam-vid (to know together)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - rūpa – form, nature, appearance
noun (neuter) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Qualifies the subject (implied 'that' or 'Śiva').
शिवेन (śivena) - by the auspicious one, by Śiva, by the pure one
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, pure; (as proper noun) Śiva
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Refers to the divine principle that pervades.
एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
इदम् (idam) - this (entire universe or reality) (this, this (universe))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this (here), this (present)
Note: Subject of the passive verb ātatam.
आततम् (ātatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ātatam
ā-tan - to extend, to pervade, to spread out
Past Passive Participle
From root tan (to stretch) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Participle acting as predicate or adjective.
इति (iti) - thus, in this way, indicating direct quote or manner
(indeclinable)
आस्थितम् (āsthitam) - established, resided, based
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āsthitam
ā-sthā - to stand, to be, to be established, to be situated
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless, boundless
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananta
ananta - endless, infinite, boundless, eternal
a (negation) + anta (end)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
- a – not, non-
prefix
Negative prefix. - anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine)
यत् (yat) - which, that (relative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
Relative pronoun stem.
सौषुप्तम् (sauṣuptam) - related to deep sleep, deep-sleep-like
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sauṣupta
sauṣupta - belonging to deep sleep, deep-sleep-like, quiescent
Derived from suṣupti (deep sleep).
मौनम् (maunam) - profound spiritual silence, state of cessation of mental activity (silence, quietude, quiet contemplation)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mauna
mauna - silence, quiet, quietude, ascetic silence
From muni (sage, ascetic).
Root: man (class 4)
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is declared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Present Passive Indicative
Passive form of root vac.
Root: vac (class 2)