योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-68, verse-19
यथाभूतमिदं बुद्ध्वा जगन्नानात्वविभ्रमम् ।
यथास्थितमसंदेहं सौषुप्तं मौनमेव तत् ॥ १९ ॥
यथास्थितमसंदेहं सौषुप्तं मौनमेव तत् ॥ १९ ॥
yathābhūtamidaṃ buddhvā jagannānātvavibhramam ,
yathāsthitamasaṃdehaṃ sauṣuptaṃ maunameva tat 19
yathāsthitamasaṃdehaṃ sauṣuptaṃ maunameva tat 19
19.
yathābhūtam idam buddhvā jagat nānātvavibhramam
yathāsthitam asaṃdeham sauṣuptam maunam eva tat
yathāsthitam asaṃdeham sauṣuptam maunam eva tat
19.
idam jagat nānātvavibhramam yathābhūtam buddhvā,
yathāsthitam asaṃdeham (yad),
tat eva sauṣuptam maunam (asti) ।
yathāsthitam asaṃdeham (yad),
tat eva sauṣuptam maunam (asti) ।
19.
Having understood this world, which is an illusion of diversity, to be truly as it is, and to remain in that state without doubt—that, indeed, is the deep-sleep (sauṣupta) silence (maunam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथाभूतम् (yathābhūtam) - as it truly is, as it has become, truly existent
- इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
- बुद्ध्वा (buddhvā) - having understood, having known
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
- नानात्वविभ्रमम् (nānātvavibhramam) - the illusion of diversity, delusion of multiplicity
- यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it stands, as it is, as it is established
- असंदेहम् (asaṁdeham) - without doubt, doubtlessly
- सौषुप्तम् (sauṣuptam) - pertaining to deep sleep, deep-sleep state
- मौनम् (maunam) - silence, stillness, quietude (maunam)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- तत् (tat) - that (neuter)
Words meanings and morphology
यथाभूतम् (yathābhūtam) - as it truly is, as it has become, truly existent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathābhūta
yathābhūta - as it truly is, truly existent, actual, real
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+bhūta)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - bhūta – been, become, existing, being
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, that
बुद्ध्वा (buddhvā) - having understood, having known
(indeclinable)
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (Gerund)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
नानात्वविभ्रमम् (nānātvavibhramam) - the illusion of diversity, delusion of multiplicity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānātvavibhrama
nānātvavibhrama - the illusion of diversity, delusion of multiplicity
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nānātva+vibhrama)
- nānātva – diversity, multiplicity, variety
noun (neuter) - vibhrama – illusion, delusion, error, confusion, wandering
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhram (class 1)
यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it stands, as it is, as it is established
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it stands, as it is, as it is established
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthita)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - sthita – stood, situated, existing, established
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
असंदेहम् (asaṁdeham) - without doubt, doubtlessly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asaṃdeha
asaṁdeha - without doubt, doubtless, certainty
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃdeha)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - saṃdeha – doubt, uncertainty
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: dih (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially here
सौषुप्तम् (sauṣuptam) - pertaining to deep sleep, deep-sleep state
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sauṣupta
sauṣupta - pertaining to deep sleep, deep-sleep state, unconscious
Vrddhi derivative of suṣupta (deep sleep)
मौनम् (maunam) - silence, stillness, quietude (maunam)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mauna
mauna - silence, stillness, quietude, state of a muni (maunam)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it